男性军人颈部疼痛相关危险因素的病例对照研究

Q3 Medicine
Monireh Motaqi, Shamsoddini Alireza, A. Ghanjal
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景与目的:颈部疼痛是军人常见的疾病,也是一种相对早期的疾病。颈部疼痛会导致残疾,降低生活质量、生产力、部队战备状态,并增加医疗费用。本研究的目的是调查与男性军人颈部疼痛相关的危险因素。方法:采用病例对照研究方法,对200名男性慢性颈痛军人和200名健康军人进行简单随机抽样调查。使用由三部分组成的问卷(人口统计、职业和临床信息),包括封闭式问题、NDI(颈部残疾指数)、工作相关身体需求问卷(JRPD)和健康风险评估问卷(HRA)作为工具。对于两组,完成了四份问卷,然后确定了两组中与颈部疼痛相关的风险因素之间的关系。结果:两组的人口统计学数据(年龄、身高、体重、工作经验)相匹配。在所研究的因素中,颈部疼痛与艰苦的工作头衔(p=0.010)、延长的工作经验(p=0.002)、繁重和持续的体力活动(p=0.011)、颈肩和肩带的锻炼(p=0.002,脊柱背侧和颈椎畸形(p=0.002)、弯腰和翻正运动(p=0.002,体重指数(p=0.025)、教育水平(p=0.003)、吸烟(p=0.017)、颈部疼痛持续时间(p=0.002)、颈痛史(p=0.01 0)、肩扛重物(p=0.001)以及男性军人的运动持续时间
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Risk Factors Associated with Neck Pain in Male Military Personnel: A Case-Control Study
Background and Aim: Neck pain is a common disease and a relatively early disorder among military personnel. Neck pain causes disability, reduced quality of life, productivity, combat readiness of forces, and increased health care costs. The purpose of this study was to investigate the risk factors associated with neck pain in male military Personnel. Methods: In this case-control study, 200 male military personnel with chronic neck pain and 200 healthy military personnel were evaluated by simple random sampling. A three-part questionnaire (demographic, occupational and clinical information) with closed questions, NDI (Neck Disability Index), Job Related Physical Demands questionnaire (JRPD), Health Risk Appraisals questionnaire (HRA) was used as the tools. For both groups, four questionnaires were completed, then the relationship between risk factors associated with neck pain in both groups was determined. Results: The demographic data (age, height, weight, work experience) was matched between both groups. Among the factors studied, there were positive significant relationships between neck pain with hard job titles (p=0.010), prolong work experience (p=0.002), heavy and continuous physical activity (p=0.011), exercises of neck shoulders and shoulder belt (p=0.002), movements associated with lifting a heavy load of more than 25 kg (p=0.002), daily working hours (p=0.007), deformity in dorsal and cervical spine (p=0.002), movements with bending and righting (p=0.002), neck rotation (p=0.005), movements accompanied by heavy load displacement from the height above the shoulder (p=0.002) and awkward posture (p=0.004). Also, there were negative significant relationships between neck pain with attendance in exercise programs (P=0.003), body mass index (p=0.025) education level (p=0.003), smoking (p=0.017), duration of neck pain (p=0.002), history of neck pain (p=0.010) carrying heavy bags and objects by shoulder belt (p=0.002), and duration of exercise in male military
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来源期刊
Journal of Military Medicine
Journal of Military Medicine Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Journal of Military Medicine is a Bimonthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering research and developments in the field of health and medicine in military and crisis settings. The journal was established in 1999. It publishes original research reports, editorials, letters to the editor, and reviews.
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