考古学家V.Ye.Kozlovska给地区研究员S.L.Drozdov的信(根据乌克兰国家历史博物馆档案馆)

IF 0.3 4区 历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY
O. Popelnytska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在乌克兰国家历史博物馆4号基金(K.V.Bolsunovskiy)的档案中,有当地著名历史学家和博物馆人物Stepan Leontiiovych Drozdov的个人文件,其中包括著名考古学家Valeria Yevhenivna Kozlovska的五封信。这封信件是叶·科兹洛夫斯卡档案的一部分,其中一部分现在在乌克兰境外,或者分散在乌克兰科学家的个人档案中,这些科学家曾是叶·科兹洛夫斯卡联络圈的一员,尚未被引入科学流通。因此,叶·科兹洛夫斯卡每一封新揭示的信,作为这位杰出人物和科学家传记的来源,都具有重要的科学价值。叶·科兹洛夫斯卡给德罗兹多夫的信中最早的一封是1916年6月14日;有人提到第一次世界大战期间基辅艺术、工业和科学博物馆藏品的撤离。接下来的四封信涉及1929年全乌克兰考古委员会在比洛塞尔基夫什奇纳的探险活动。除了探险队队长V.Ye.Kozlovska,还包括Bilotserkivskyi地区考古和民族志博物馆的员工F.M.Ivanov和J.F.Maslun,T.Shevchenko全乌克兰历史博物馆的员工V.A.Mazur,一位绘图员(信中没有提到他的姓氏)和一位Mykola Mykhailovych——显然是M.M.Tkachenko——全乌克兰科学院的一名雇员,也是V.Ye.Kozlovska的丈夫。在1929年5月14日的一封信中,V.Ye.Kozlovska向S.L.Drozdov发出呼吁,建议对全乌克兰考古委员会和Bila Tserkva博物馆进行联合发掘。在1929年9月22日的一封信中,V.Ye.Kozlovska通知S.L.Drozdov,她最早将于9月28日抵达Didivshchyna村。这封日期为1929年10月3日的信的写作地点是Didivshchyna村Zalissia的一角。信中提到S.L.Drozdov抵达现场进行挖掘,发现了一把铁刀和两个男性墓葬,并将考古发现装在盒子里。V.Ye.Kozlovska还要求S.L.Drozdov在Bila Tserkva找到一种绘制挖掘计划的技术。在1929年10月18日的信中,被告知从调查的住宅中取出了一个炉灶的切口,并告知V.Ye。Kozlovska打算在11月1日来Bila Tserkva获取现成的挖掘图纸。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Letters of the Archaeologist V. Ye. Kozlovska to the Regional Researcher S. L. Drozdov (According to the Archive of the National Museum of History of Ukraine)
In the archives of The National Museum of History of Ukraine in the fund No. 4 (K. V. Bolsunovskyi) there are personal documents of the famous local historian and museum figure Stepan Leontiiovych Drozdov, among them — five letters of the famous archaeologist Valeria Yevhenivna Kozlovska. This correspondence is a fragment of V. Ye. Kozlovska’s archive, part of which is now outside Ukraine, or is scattered across the personal archives of Ukrainian scientists who were a part of V. Ye. Kozlovska’s circle of contacts and have not yet been introduced into scientific circulation. Therefore, each new revealed letter of V. Ye. Kozlovska has a significant scientific value as a source for the biography of this outstanding personality and scientist. The earliest of V. Ye. Kozlovska’s letters to S. L. Drozdov is dated by June 14, 1916; there was mentioned the evacuation of the Kyiv Art, Industrial and Scientific Museum collections during the First World War. The next four letters concerned the activities of the expedition of the All-Ukrainian Archaeological Committee in 1929 in Bilotserkivshchyna. In addition to V. Ye. Kozlovska — the head of the expedition, it included F. M. Ivanov and J. F. Maslun — employees of the Bilotserkivskyi District Archaeological and Ethnographic Museum, V. A. Mazur — an employee of the T. Shevchenko All-Ukrainian Historical Museum, a draftsman (whose surname is not mentioned in the letters) and a certain Mykola Mykhailovych was also mentioned in the letters — obviously M. M. Tkachenko — an employee of the All-Ukrainian Academy of Sciences and the husband of V. Ye. Kozlovska. In a letter dated by May 14, 1929, V. Ye. Kozlovska appealed to S. L. Drozdov with a proposal to conduct joint excavations of the All-Ukrainian Archaeological Committee and the Bila Tserkva Museum. In a letter dated by September 22, 1929, V. Ye. Kozlovska informed S. L. Drozdov that she would be able to arrive to Didivshchyna village not earlier than in September 28. The place of writing the letter dated by October 3, 1929 is the corner of Zalissia in Didivshchyna village. The letter mentions the arrival of S. L. Drozdov for excavations, finds of an iron knife and two male burials, packing archaeological finds in boxes. V. Ye. Kozlovska also asked S. L. Drozdov to find in Bila Tserkva a technique for drawing excavation plans. In the letter dated by October 18, 1929 there was informed about the packing of a cut-out of the hearth of the stove from the investigated dwelling and about V. Ye. Kozlovska’s intention to come to Bila Tserkva in November 1 for ready-made drawings of the excavations.
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ARCHAEOLOGY
ARCHAEOLOGY ARCHAEOLOGY-
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