ColdZyme口腔喷雾剂对幼儿园工作人员普通感冒的评价

Mats Clarsund
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引用次数: 1

摘要

普通感冒是人类最常见的传染病之一,尽管在大多数情况下严重程度不高;它给社会和个人带来了巨大的经济负担。ColdZyme®口腔喷雾剂(ColdZyme®,酵素AB公司,隆德,瑞典)是一种口腔喷雾剂,旨在减少感冒的可能性,如果在感染的早期阶段使用,也可以帮助缩短感冒的持续时间,通过在口咽粘膜上形成屏障。本研究评估ColdZyme®对学龄前(幼儿园)员工普通感冒相关病假的影响。在6个月的时间里,对15名幼儿园工作人员进行了评估,并根据说明使用ColdZyme®。病假天数被记录下来并与历史数据进行比较。期间平均病假天数从7.4天减少到4.1天(p = 0.04)。值得注意的是,如果发生,大多数受试者认为普通感冒感染比平时轻微。结论:使用ColdZyme®在咽部粘膜上设置屏障是一种简便实用的预防或减少学龄前环境人员感染和相应的病假的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of ColdZyme Mouth Spray against Common Cold in Preschool Staff
The common cold is one of the most frequently encountered infectious diseases in humans and, despite the modest severity in most cases; it presents a significant economic burden upon society and individuals. ColdZyme® Mouth Spray (ColdZyme®, Enzymatica AB, Lund, Sweden) is a mouth spray intended to reduce the probability of catching a cold and can also help shorten the duration of a cold if used at an early stage of the infection, by forming a barrier on the oropharyngeal mucous membrane. This study evaluated the effect of ColdZyme® on common cold related sick-leave in preschool (kindergarten) staff. Fifteen preschool staff members were evaluated over a 6-month period and ColdZyme® was used according to instructions. Sick-leave days were recorded and compared to historical data. The number of average sick leave days decreased during the period from 7.4 days to 4.1 days (p = 0.04). It is notable that, if occurring, the majority of subjects perceived a common cold infection as milder than usual. Conclusion: Using ColdZyme® to apply a barrier to the pharyngeal mucous membrane may be an easy and practical way to prevent or reduce infections and corresponding sick leave in personnel from the preschool environment.
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