不孕不育和辅助生殖技术的心理困扰:客户的心理社会管理模式

Aina R.O., Owopetu C.A., Ademuyiwa I.Y.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

不孕不育是指夫妇在一年内定期进行无保护的性交而无法怀孕。它影响到全球约8%至12%的育龄夫妇,其中三分之一是由男性问题引起的,三分之一是由女性问题引起的,三分之一是由两种因素或未知因素共同引起的。有几种治疗方案可供选择,这对夫妇可能需要通过辅助生殖技术(ART)进行管理。不孕夫妇在接受抗逆转录病毒治疗后,往往会经历压力、焦虑和抑郁等形式的心理困扰。因此,在不孕症治疗期间提供社会心理支持和适当的应对策略是很重要的,因为夫妇可能缺乏处理心理影响的信息和策略。这些都是解决夫妻心理和社会需求的行动。虽然非常重要,但关于心理干预对接受辅助生殖技术(ART)治疗的夫妇的有效性的研究有限,特别是在非洲。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psychological Distress of Infertility and Assisted Reproductive Technology: Psychosocial Management Modalities of Clients
Infertility is the inability of couples to achieve pregnancy within one year of regular unprotected sexual intercourse. It affects around 8 to 12% of reproductive-aged couples globally, with one-third of cases caused by male issues, one-third by female issues, and one-third by a combination of both or unknown factors. Several treatment options abound and the couple may need to be managed through Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART). Infertile couples often experience psychological distress in the form of stress, anxiety and depression with a diagnosis and treatment with ART. It is therefore important to provide psychosocial support and appropriate coping strategies during infertility treatment, as couples may lack information and strategies to deal with the psychological impact. These are actions that address both the psychological and social needs of the couple. Though very important, there is limited research on the efficacy of psychological interventions for couples undergoing assisted reproductive technology (ART) treatment, particularly in Africa.
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