葡萄牙北部不同农业生态系统中的蝉类群落(半翅目:蝉类)

IF 1.6 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY
Isabel Rodrigues, Paula Baptista, José Alberto Pereira
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引用次数: 0

摘要

蝉亚目是一个多样化的类群,包括几个被认为是经济作物重要害虫的物种和可能作为植物病原体媒介的物种。在欧洲,革兰氏阴性细菌法氏木霉菌是与蝉亚目相关的最重要、最严重的虫媒植物病原体之一。因此,了解与不同农业生态系统相关的本地Cicadomorpha昆虫媒介的丰度和多样性,对于设计和实施控制虫媒植物病原体的具体措施至关重要。在这项工作中,连续两年(2018年和2019年),在三个不同时期(初夏、夏季和秋季)对分布在葡萄牙北部的五个杏仁园、五个葡萄园、5个橄榄园和5个灌木丛进行了采样,以调查蝉群落的物种组成、丰富度和多样性。此外,在2019年,对五个柠檬园进行了采样。共收集到6056只个体(2018年为2322只,2019年为3734只),隶属于三科71种。在这些物种中观察到几种被认为是有害生物或恶性病原体的媒介是可能的。在所有农业生态系统中都捕捉到了已确认的X.fastidiosa(Philaenus spumarius(Linnaeus,1758)和Neophilenus campestris(Fallen,1805))的载体,而且通常在秋季数量更多。在葡萄园中观察到Cicadomorpha的丰度、丰富度和多样性最高。然而,这些参数(丰度、丰富度和多样性)在农业生态系统和采样期之间存在显著差异。如果将虫媒病原体引入农业生态系统,进一步研究植被覆盖的组成如何塑造蝉群落,对于实施减少虫媒病原体传播的策略至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Cicadomorpha community (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha) in different agroecosystems in the north of Portugal

Cicadomorpha community (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha) in different agroecosystems in the north of Portugal

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来源期刊
Agricultural and Forest Entomology
Agricultural and Forest Entomology 农林科学-昆虫学
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
6.20%
发文量
66
审稿时长
>24 weeks
期刊介绍: Agricultural and Forest Entomology provides a multi-disciplinary and international forum in which researchers can present their work on all aspects of agricultural and forest entomology to other researchers, policy makers and professionals. The Journal welcomes primary research papers, reviews and short communications on entomological research relevant to the control of insect and other arthropod pests. We invite high quality original research papers on the biology, population dynamics, impact and management of pests of the full range of forest, agricultural and horticultural crops.
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