条形牙冠在儿童重度龋齿下颌乳牙美学修复中的应用

Yu Chen, Liu Yang, Qiyin Sun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的探讨应用上颌乳切牙条形冠形美观修复下颌乳切牙龋病的可行性和有效性。方法随机选择64例(202颗)双侧下颌中切牙或侧切牙对称性龋齿患者。对侧上颌切牙采用条形牙冠修复,对侧切牙采用树脂复合材料修复。比较两种方法治疗后3个月、6个月和12个月的疗效和并发症发生率。结果治疗3个月后,两组的成功率无显著差异。治疗6个月后,两组的边际适应度有显著差异(χ2=3.919,P=0.048);治疗12个月后,两组的修复完整性和继发龋发生率有显著差异(χ2=5.027,P=0.025;继发龋χ2=4.369,P=0.037)。结论上颌原切牙条形牙冠可用于下颌原切牙龋病的美观修复,其效果优于直接树脂充填。下颌原切牙条形牙冠亟待开发和生产。关键词:Incisor;儿童;龋齿;复合树脂;下颌下切牙;条形拱顶形式
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Application of strip crown form in aesthetic restoration of mandibular deciduous incisors in severe childhood caries
Objective To explore the feasibility and effectiveness of aesthetic restoration of caries of mandibular deciduous incisors with strip crown form of maxillary deciduous incisors. Methods A total of 64 patients (202 teeth) with symmetrical caries of bilateral mandibular central incisors or lateral incisors were randomly selected. The opposite maxillary incisors were restored with strip crowns form and the opposite incisors were restored with resin composite. The effects of the two methods and the incidence of complications were compared three months, six months and twelve months after treatment. Results Three months after treatment, there was no significant difference in the success rate between the two groups. Six months after treatment, there was significant difference in the marginal adaptation between the two groups (χ2=3.919, P =0.048); 12 months after treatment, there was significant difference in the restoration integrity of the two groups and the incidence of secondary caries (χ2=5.027, P=0.025; secondary caries χ2=4.369, P=0.037 ). Conclusions The strip crown form of maxillary primary incisors can be used for aesthetic restoration of caries of mandibular primary incisors, and its effect is better than that of direct resin filling. The strip crown form for mandibular primary incisors needs to be developed and produced urgently. Key words: Incisor; Child; Dental caries; Composite resins; Deciduous mandibular incisors; Strip crown form
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来源期刊
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0.00%
发文量
4641
期刊介绍: "Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology" is a high-end academic journal focusing on the basic theoretical research and clinical application of medical aesthetics and cosmetology. In March 2002, it was included in the statistical source journals of Chinese scientific and technological papers of the Ministry of Science and Technology, and has been included in the full-text retrieval system of "China Journal Network", "Chinese Academic Journals (CD-ROM Edition)" and "China Academic Journals Comprehensive Evaluation Database". Publishes research and applications in cosmetic surgery, cosmetic dermatology, cosmetic dentistry, cosmetic internal medicine, physical cosmetology, drug cosmetology, traditional Chinese medicine cosmetology and beauty care. Columns include: clinical treatises, experimental research, medical aesthetics, experience summaries, case reports, technological innovations, reviews, lectures, etc.
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