对连接词的句法理解

IF 0.3 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Carlos Muñoz Pérez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对比连接词pero“but”在大多数西班牙语变体中都是刚性的句子首字母。然而,至少有三种西班牙语方言允许将其定位在句子的末尾。本文讨论了在巴伊亚布兰卡(阿根廷)方言中所证明的韵尾pero的性质,即所谓的pero-bahiense。首先,我证明,在西班牙语中,pero bahinese不能被简化为表面上类似的现象。然后,我对pero-bahiense和它的句子首对应词进行了比较,表明它们有许多共同的特点,但在相关方面也有所不同。基于这些性质,我提出了pero-bahiense现象的解释,根据该现象,表示浓度的pero实例可以选择性地将CP投影吸引到其左侧。虽然该分析并没有涵盖pero-bahiense的所有性质,但它强调了连接词语法中需要进一步研究的方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards a syntactic understanding of connective particles
The contrastive connector pero ‘but’ is rigidly sentence-initial in most Spanish varieties. However, at least three Spanish dialects allow locating it at the end of a sentence. This paper discusses the properties of final pero as attested in the dialect spoken in Bahia Blanca (Argentina), i.e., the so-called pero bahiense. First, I demonstrate that pero bahiense cannot be reduced to superficially similar phenomena in Spanish. Then, I offer a comparison between pero bahiense and its sentence-initial counterpart showing that they share a number of non-trivial characteristics but also differ in relevant regards. Based on these properties, I advance an account of the pero bahiense phenomenon according to which instances of pero that express concessivity may optionally attract the CP projection to their left. While the analysis does not cover all properties of pero bahiense, it highlights aspects of the syntax of connective particles that require further investigation.
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来源期刊
Linguistic Variation
Linguistic Variation LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
期刊介绍: Linguistic Variation is an international, peer-reviewed journal that focuses on the study of linguistic variation. It seeks to investigate to what extent the study of linguistic variation can shed light on the broader issue of language-particular versus language-universal properties, on the interaction between what is fixed and necessary on the one hand and what is variable and contingent on the other. This enterprise involves properly defining and delineating the notion of linguistic variation by identifying loci of variation. What are the variable properties of natural language and what is its invariant core?
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