社会与人文学生的艺术化——以当代学生研究所为例

IF 0.1 Q3 HISTORY
Predrag Marković, Luka Filipović
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引用次数: 0

摘要

不仅在塞尔维亚学术界,量化引文作为衡量学术成就的手段一直是一个有争议的工具。《自然》杂志发表了《莱顿宣言》,倡导定量标准和定性标准的统一。作为对这些努力的贡献,本文考察了贝尔格莱德当代史研究所研究人员的成果。研究所被选为塞尔维亚出版数量最多的机构。根据以某种语言发表的作品数量,最常被引用的论文是用德语写的,然后是用法语写的。原因是一些大型学术界对某些问题特别感兴趣。例如,德国学术界对社会主义的好奇源于对德意志民主共和国、其历史和社会的兴趣。关于外国工人的文件也涉及德国的一些内部问题。如果法语出版物涉及第一次世界大战的主题,则会更经常被引用。最后但同样重要的是,关于20世纪90年代南斯拉夫战争的著作反映了国际社会的政治和学术兴趣。因此,被引用最多的作品往往会回应一些外国因素的要求,比如国际社会或一些大的国家学术界(德国和法国)。这些文件有时无法满足当地的某些教育和文化需求。重要的是要将更广泛的区域和国际利益与内部文化需求结合起来。因此,应该用外语写更多的论文,尤其是英语,因为英语是国际学术交流的主要语言。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
KVANTIFIKACIJA REZULTATA U DRUŠTVENIM I HUMANISTIČKIM NAUKAMA – CITIRANOST KAO MERILO ISTORIOGRAFSKOG DOSTIGNUĆA U SLUČAJU INSTITUTA ZA SAVREMENU ISTORIJU
Quantifying citations as a measure of academic achievement has been a disputed tool, not only within the Serbian academic community. Nature Magazine published “The Leiden Manifesto”, advocating harmonization between quantitative and qualitative criteria. As a contribution to such efforts, this paper examines the production of the researchers of the Institute for Contemporary History in Belgrade. The Institute has been chosen as the most productive institution in Serbia in terms of the number of publications. Proportionally to the number of published works in a certain language, the most frequently quoted papers have been written in German, then in French. The reason for that is the particular interest of some big academic communities for certain issues. For example, the German academic community’s curiosity for socialism derives from its interest in the German Democratic Republic, its history and its society. Papers dealing with foreign workers also address some German internal issues. Publications in French have been more often quoted if they addressed World War I topics. And last but not least, works on the Yugoslav wars of the 1990’s reflects the political and academic interest of the international community. Thus, the most quoted works often respond to the requirements of some foreign factors, such as the international community or some big national academic circles (German and French). These papers sometimes fail to address certain local educational and cultural needs. It is important to combine broader regional and international interests with internal cultural needs. Therefore, more papers should be written in foreign languages, especially in English, which is the primary language of international academic exchange.
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来源期刊
Istorija 20. veka
Istorija 20. veka Arts and Humanities-History
CiteScore
0.50
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0.00%
发文量
30
审稿时长
30 weeks
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