通过宗教温和为拉登-法塔赫-巴邻邦国立伊斯兰大学学生进行去极端化努力

Muhamad Fauzi, Rohmadi Rohmadi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

▷美国国家反恐怖主义机构(BNPT)表示,在7所大学中发现了具有激进思想的大学,因此制造了“恐怖政治”。本研究的目的是了解激进主义在大学生中的种子,以及通过宗教节制对UIN Raden Fatah Palembang学生的宗教理解进行去激进化的努力。本研究采用定性与定量相结合的方法(混合方法),采用观察法、访谈法、问卷调查法和文献法。数据分析技术对定性数据使用Miles和Huberman模型,对定量数据使用描述性统计分析。结果显示,在UIN Raden Fatah Palembang的2021届1590名新生(MABA)中,存在潜在的激进主义种子,这些学生对国家承诺、开放/宽容、反暴力和适应当地文化的理解非常低。灌输宗教节制以使宗教理解去极端化的努力有:1)拉丹法塔赫国立伊斯兰大学的课程准备政策,2)宗教学生组织(Ormawa)通过国家维拉卡雅营引领成为中庸的中介,3)PBAK, Iftitah讲座,公共讲座和加强高等教育中的宗教中庸研讨会,4)在拉丹法塔赫国立伊斯兰大学建立宗教中庸之家。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
De-radicalization Efforts Through Religious Moderation for State Islamic University of Raden Fatah Palembang Students
Prejudice and claims of university as center of radicalism seeds appeared, after The National Counterterrorism Agency (BNPT) released that it was successful to create "scared politics" because it was found that there were seven universities which have radical understanding. The purpose of this study was to know Radicalism seeds among of university student and efforts to de-radicalize religious understanding through religious moderation for UIN Raden Fatah Palembang students. This research used qualitative and quantitative methods (mixed methods) through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation technique. The data analysis technique used the Miles and Huberman model for qualitative data and descriptive statistical analysis for quantitative data. The results showed that there were potential seeds for radicalism that occur among 1590 new students (MABA) batch 2021 at UIN Raden Fatah Palembang who had a very low understanding of national commitment, open-minded/ tolerance, anti-violence, and accommodated local culture. The efforts to inculcate religious moderation to de-radicalize religious understanding were: 1) State Islamic University of Raden Fatah Palembang’s Policy in Curriculum Preparation, 2) Religious Student Organizations (Ormawa ) lead to become moderation agents through National Wirakarya Camps, 3) PBAK, Iftitah Lectures, Public Lectures, and Seminar on Strengthening Religious Moderation in Higher Education, 4) Establishing a house of religious Moderation at State Islamic University of Raden Fatah Palembang.
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