健康危机期间医学生参与志愿服务意向的预测因素调查

IF 1.4 Q3 ECONOMICS
Kamel Mouloudj, Ahmed Chemseddine Bouarar
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的探讨2019冠状病毒病(新冠肺炎)大流行期间阿尔及利亚医学生参与志愿者工作的意愿。设计/方法/方法作者采用了计划行为扩展理论(TPB)框架,整合了个人道德规范和新冠肺炎感知风险的构建,并进行了自我管理的问卷调查,以收集阿尔及利亚五所大学医学生(n=267)的便利样本中的数据。通过考虑三个模型的分层多元回归过程对获得的数据进行分析。研究结果表明,新冠肺炎大流行期间,对志愿服务的态度、感知行为控制(PBC)、个人道德规范和主观规范显著正向预测了医学生参与志愿工作的意愿。然而,学生对新冠肺炎的感知风险显著且负面地预测了学生参与志愿者活动的意愿。此外,作者的分析表明,扩展的TPB模型解释了75.1%的意图方差。实际意义这项研究的结果对理解医学生在健康危机期间的志愿者行为有意义。为医院和政策制定者的危机和应急管理人员提供了一些启示,以吸引和招募足够的医学生志愿者,应对未来一波新冠肺炎或其他类似的健康危机。原创性/价值这是阿尔及利亚的第一篇论文,也是非洲为数不多的确定医学生参与志愿活动意向预测因素的论文之一。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigating predictors of medical students' intentions to engagement in volunteering during the health crisis
PurposeThe purpose of the present paper is to investigate Algerian medical students' intention to participate in volunteer work during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.Design/methodology/approachThe authors adopted an extended theory of planned behavior (TPB) framework by integrating the constructs of personal moral norms and perceived risk of COVID-19 and followed a self-administered questionnaire survey to collect data among a convenience sample of medical students (n = 267) in five Algerian universities. The data obtained were analyzed through a hierarchical multiple regression process in which three models were considered.FindingsFindings of this study show that attitude toward volunteering, perceived behavior control (PBC), personal moral norm and subjective norm significantly and positively predicted medical students' intention to engage in volunteer work during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, students' perceived risk of COVID-19 significantly and negatively predicted students' intention to participate in volunteer activities. Moreover, the authors' analyses showed that the extended TPB model explained 75.1% of the variance of intention.Practical implicationsThe findings of this study have implications for understanding medical students' volunteer behavior during health crises. Some implications are provided for the crisis and emergency managers of hospitals and policymakers to attract and recruit enough medical students' volunteers for future waves of COVID-19 or other similar health crises.Originality/valueThis is the first paper from Algeria and one of the few from Africa that identifies predictors of intentions to participate in volunteer activities among medical students.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
7.70%
发文量
41
期刊介绍: African Journal of Economic and Management Studies (AJEMS) advances both theoretical and empirical research, informs policies and practices, and improves understanding of how economic and business decisions shape the lives of Africans. AJEMS is a multidisciplinary journal and welcomes papers from all the major disciplines in economics, business and management studies.
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