{"title":"时尚与3D打印:一个新的范例?","authors":"M. V. Rocha","doi":"10.24840/2182-9845_2018-0003_0006","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"portuguesOs artigos de moda sao em grande parte copiados por knockoffs e industrias de make alike, levando a industria de originais a perder dinheiro. A industria da moda esta constantemente a adaptar-se a imitacao e a pirataria. A copia afeta a alta-costura. As empresas de fast fashion que fazem imitacoes, mesmo antes de os designs originais serem vendidos, sao mais beneficiadas, muitas vezes prejudicando pequenos designers altamente qualificados que nao tem meios de reagir. As pecas de moda podem ser protegidas por Direito de Autor, Modelos e Designs, Marcas e Outros Sinais Distintivos, Patentes e Modelos de Utilidade, Regras Contra Concorrencia Desleal, E-commerce, Dominio, Nomes, Direito da Publicidade e pelo direito sui generis de Produtor de Bases de Dados, podendo haver cumulo de proteccoes. No entanto, a pirataria reina no mundo da moda. A impressao 3D entrou tarde no mundo da moda, comparando com outras areas, porque a tecnologia e os materiais nao eram adequados, mas uma vez que entrou na industria da moda, esta a mudar a maneira como ela funciona. O nosso objetivo neste trabalho e ver como a impressao 3D tem o poder de transformar a industria da moda e levantar algumas questoes, principalmente em relacao a pirataria da propriedade intelectual, que pode ser muito mais forte do que ja acontece. EnglishFashion articles are largely copied by knockoffs and make alike industries, leading fashion originals industry to lose money. The fashion industry is constantly adapting itself to imitation and piracy. Copy affects high fashion industries. Fast fashion companies that make knockoffs, even before the original designs are sold, are most benefited by the practice, often hurting small highly qualified designers that don’t have ways to react. Fashion goods may be protected by Copyright, Models and Designs, Trademarks and Other Distinctive Signs, Patents and Utility Models, Rules Against Unfair Competition, E-commerce, Domain, Names, Advertising Law, and by the sui generis right of Producer of Data Bases. There may e overlapping of protections. Nevertheless, piracy rules in what concerns fashion. 3D Printing entered the fashion world late, as compared to other areas, because the technology and materials were not suitable for the fashion world, but once it entered the fashion industry it is changing the way this industry functions. Our aim in this work is to see what how 3D printing has the power to transform the fashion industry and raise a few questions, especially regarding intellectual property piracy, that can be much stronger than what already happens.","PeriodicalId":40129,"journal":{"name":"RED-Revista Electronica de Direito","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Moda e Impressão 3D: um novo paradigma?\",\"authors\":\"M. V. Rocha\",\"doi\":\"10.24840/2182-9845_2018-0003_0006\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"portuguesOs artigos de moda sao em grande parte copiados por knockoffs e industrias de make alike, levando a industria de originais a perder dinheiro. A industria da moda esta constantemente a adaptar-se a imitacao e a pirataria. A copia afeta a alta-costura. As empresas de fast fashion que fazem imitacoes, mesmo antes de os designs originais serem vendidos, sao mais beneficiadas, muitas vezes prejudicando pequenos designers altamente qualificados que nao tem meios de reagir. As pecas de moda podem ser protegidas por Direito de Autor, Modelos e Designs, Marcas e Outros Sinais Distintivos, Patentes e Modelos de Utilidade, Regras Contra Concorrencia Desleal, E-commerce, Dominio, Nomes, Direito da Publicidade e pelo direito sui generis de Produtor de Bases de Dados, podendo haver cumulo de proteccoes. No entanto, a pirataria reina no mundo da moda. A impressao 3D entrou tarde no mundo da moda, comparando com outras areas, porque a tecnologia e os materiais nao eram adequados, mas uma vez que entrou na industria da moda, esta a mudar a maneira como ela funciona. O nosso objetivo neste trabalho e ver como a impressao 3D tem o poder de transformar a industria da moda e levantar algumas questoes, principalmente em relacao a pirataria da propriedade intelectual, que pode ser muito mais forte do que ja acontece. EnglishFashion articles are largely copied by knockoffs and make alike industries, leading fashion originals industry to lose money. The fashion industry is constantly adapting itself to imitation and piracy. Copy affects high fashion industries. Fast fashion companies that make knockoffs, even before the original designs are sold, are most benefited by the practice, often hurting small highly qualified designers that don’t have ways to react. Fashion goods may be protected by Copyright, Models and Designs, Trademarks and Other Distinctive Signs, Patents and Utility Models, Rules Against Unfair Competition, E-commerce, Domain, Names, Advertising Law, and by the sui generis right of Producer of Data Bases. There may e overlapping of protections. Nevertheless, piracy rules in what concerns fashion. 3D Printing entered the fashion world late, as compared to other areas, because the technology and materials were not suitable for the fashion world, but once it entered the fashion industry it is changing the way this industry functions. Our aim in this work is to see what how 3D printing has the power to transform the fashion industry and raise a few questions, especially regarding intellectual property piracy, that can be much stronger than what already happens.\",\"PeriodicalId\":40129,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"RED-Revista Electronica de Direito\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"RED-Revista Electronica de Direito\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.24840/2182-9845_2018-0003_0006\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"LAW\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"RED-Revista Electronica de Direito","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24840/2182-9845_2018-0003_0006","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"LAW","Score":null,"Total":0}
portuguesOs artigos de moda sao em grande parte copiados por knockoffs e industrias de make alike, levando a industria de originais a perder dinheiro. A industria da moda esta constantemente a adaptar-se a imitacao e a pirataria. A copia afeta a alta-costura. As empresas de fast fashion que fazem imitacoes, mesmo antes de os designs originais serem vendidos, sao mais beneficiadas, muitas vezes prejudicando pequenos designers altamente qualificados que nao tem meios de reagir. As pecas de moda podem ser protegidas por Direito de Autor, Modelos e Designs, Marcas e Outros Sinais Distintivos, Patentes e Modelos de Utilidade, Regras Contra Concorrencia Desleal, E-commerce, Dominio, Nomes, Direito da Publicidade e pelo direito sui generis de Produtor de Bases de Dados, podendo haver cumulo de proteccoes. No entanto, a pirataria reina no mundo da moda. A impressao 3D entrou tarde no mundo da moda, comparando com outras areas, porque a tecnologia e os materiais nao eram adequados, mas uma vez que entrou na industria da moda, esta a mudar a maneira como ela funciona. O nosso objetivo neste trabalho e ver como a impressao 3D tem o poder de transformar a industria da moda e levantar algumas questoes, principalmente em relacao a pirataria da propriedade intelectual, que pode ser muito mais forte do que ja acontece. EnglishFashion articles are largely copied by knockoffs and make alike industries, leading fashion originals industry to lose money. The fashion industry is constantly adapting itself to imitation and piracy. Copy affects high fashion industries. Fast fashion companies that make knockoffs, even before the original designs are sold, are most benefited by the practice, often hurting small highly qualified designers that don’t have ways to react. Fashion goods may be protected by Copyright, Models and Designs, Trademarks and Other Distinctive Signs, Patents and Utility Models, Rules Against Unfair Competition, E-commerce, Domain, Names, Advertising Law, and by the sui generis right of Producer of Data Bases. There may e overlapping of protections. Nevertheless, piracy rules in what concerns fashion. 3D Printing entered the fashion world late, as compared to other areas, because the technology and materials were not suitable for the fashion world, but once it entered the fashion industry it is changing the way this industry functions. Our aim in this work is to see what how 3D printing has the power to transform the fashion industry and raise a few questions, especially regarding intellectual property piracy, that can be much stronger than what already happens.