打击有组织犯罪的不对称策略会是什么样子?毒品政策辩论的教训

Q3 Social Sciences
M. Shaw
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引用次数: 6

摘要

关于对有组织犯罪的理想反应的辩论正在迅速发展,尽管它往往与更迅速发展的关于毒品的讨论明显脱节。这两场辩论之间的一个重要联系是使用了一套类似的术语,即减少危害的术语。减少伤害的重点是审查政策反应,其方式既强调预防,又强调个人和社区的影响,包括执法本身的影响。如果将这样的视角应用于有组织犯罪,建议重点关注三个领域:减少暴力;保护政治进程,通过高层次和“象征性”起诉减少有罪不罚现象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
What Could an Asymmetrical Strategy Against Organised Crime Look Like? A Lesson from the Drug Policy Debate
The debate regarding the ideal response to organised crime is quickly evolving, although it remains often remarkably disconnected from the even more rapidly moving discussion on drugs. One important connection between these two debates is the application of a similar set of terminology – namely that of harm reduction. Harm reduction focuses on examining policy responses in ways which both highlight prevention and individual and community impacts, including the impact of law enforcement itself. If such a lens is applied to organised crime it is suggested that the three areas of focus should be: the reducing of violence; protecting political processes, and reducing impunity through high level and “symbolic” prosecutions.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
38 weeks
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