Uab Meto中的占有结构

Naniana N. Benu
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文是从形态句法的角度揭示Uab-Meto中所有格结构的结构和标记的研究成果。为本研究收集的数据分为初级数据(观察)和次级数据(从文本中获得的数据)。用于分析数据的技术是描述性分析,所采用的方法是演绎归纳法。研究结果表明,在Uab Meto中,表语占有是通过动词muiɁ“have/has”来表达的。在一些用法中,muiɁ被元化为muiɂi。Uab-Meto的拥有结构也应用了话题化策略,最后是使用动词前缀ma-。这个前缀ma-是一个动词前缀,因为它带有一个动词含义,即have/has。此外,还有两种定语所有格结构,即并列结构。并列结构中的拥有者可以是名词或代词。第二个定语所有格是代词集团,表示与占有者的一致。关于标记,只有两种方法,即通过并置和用粗标记来标记占有。Uab-Meto允许所有代词标记定语所有格关系。如果没有自由代词作为拥有者,说话者Uab Meto会理解这是一个拥有名词短语。在Uab Meto拥有不可剥夺的财产是必须的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Possessive Construction in Uab Meto
This paper is a result of research which is aimed to uncover the structure and marking on the possessive construction in Uab Meto based on morpho-syntax point of view. The data collected for this research were classified into the primary data (observation) and the secondary data (the data that are obtained from texts). The technique employed to analyze the data was descriptive-analytic, and the approach applied was deductive-inductive. The result of the research shows that in Uab Meto, predicative possession is expressed through the verb muiɁ ‘have/has’. In some usages, muiɁ metathezised to muɁi. Possesive construction of Uab Meto is also applied topicalization strategy, and the last is using a verbal prefix ma-. This prefix ma- is a verbal prefix because it carries a verbal meaning, that is have/has. Furthermore, there are two attributive possessive constructions, namely juxtaposed construction. The possessor in juxtaposed constructions can be a noun or pronoun. The second attributive possessive is pronominal clitic to show the agreement with the possessors. Relating to the marking, there are only two ways, namely by juxtaposition and pertensive marker to mark the the possession. Uab Meto allows all pronouns to mark the attributive possessive relation. Without free pronoun as the possessor, a speaker Uab Meto will understand that it is a possessive noun phrase. Clitic in possession in is obligatory for inalienable possession in Uab Meto.
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