{"title":"数值线性代数中的随机化算法","authors":"R. Kannan, S. Vempala","doi":"10.1017/S0962492917000058","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This survey provides an introduction to the use of randomization in the design of fast algorithms for numerical linear algebra. These algorithms typically examine only a subset of the input to solve basic problems approximately, including matrix multiplication, regression and low-rank approximation. The survey describes the key ideas and gives complete proofs of the main results in the field. A central unifying idea is sampling the columns (or rows) of a matrix according to their squared lengths.","PeriodicalId":48863,"journal":{"name":"Acta Numerica","volume":"26 1","pages":"95 - 135"},"PeriodicalIF":16.3000,"publicationDate":"2017-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0962492917000058","citationCount":"52","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Randomized algorithms in numerical linear algebra\",\"authors\":\"R. Kannan, S. Vempala\",\"doi\":\"10.1017/S0962492917000058\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This survey provides an introduction to the use of randomization in the design of fast algorithms for numerical linear algebra. These algorithms typically examine only a subset of the input to solve basic problems approximately, including matrix multiplication, regression and low-rank approximation. The survey describes the key ideas and gives complete proofs of the main results in the field. A central unifying idea is sampling the columns (or rows) of a matrix according to their squared lengths.\",\"PeriodicalId\":48863,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Acta Numerica\",\"volume\":\"26 1\",\"pages\":\"95 - 135\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":16.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2017-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0962492917000058\",\"citationCount\":\"52\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Acta Numerica\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0962492917000058\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta Numerica","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0962492917000058","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
This survey provides an introduction to the use of randomization in the design of fast algorithms for numerical linear algebra. These algorithms typically examine only a subset of the input to solve basic problems approximately, including matrix multiplication, regression and low-rank approximation. The survey describes the key ideas and gives complete proofs of the main results in the field. A central unifying idea is sampling the columns (or rows) of a matrix according to their squared lengths.
期刊介绍:
Acta Numerica stands as the preeminent mathematics journal, ranking highest in both Impact Factor and MCQ metrics. This annual journal features a collection of review articles that showcase survey papers authored by prominent researchers in numerical analysis, scientific computing, and computational mathematics. These papers deliver comprehensive overviews of recent advances, offering state-of-the-art techniques and analyses.
Encompassing the entirety of numerical analysis, the articles are crafted in an accessible style, catering to researchers at all levels and serving as valuable teaching aids for advanced instruction. The broad subject areas covered include computational methods in linear algebra, optimization, ordinary and partial differential equations, approximation theory, stochastic analysis, nonlinear dynamical systems, as well as the application of computational techniques in science and engineering. Acta Numerica also delves into the mathematical theory underpinning numerical methods, making it a versatile and authoritative resource in the field of mathematics.