根据人口减少而调整小学:一种空间模型方法

IF 0.6 Q4 ECONOMICS

Investigaciones Regionales-Journal of Regional Research Pub Date : 2022-11-15 DOI:10.38191/iirr-jorr.22.017

Jan Wolf, M. Marto, M. Madaleno, J. Marques

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引用次数: 1

摘要

在许多欧洲区域，为老龄人口和人口减少调整具有普遍利益的服务是一项重大挑战。本文分析了2007年至2016年葡萄牙大陆各市小学生数量对学生人数变化的反应。重点研究了这种调整的时滞性、影响这种调整的地域因素以及空间溢出效应的作用。主要发现是学校数量和学生数量之间的关系不是直接的，只有考虑到更广泛的地理背景和空间依赖结构才能理解。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The adjustment of primary schools to shrinking populations: a spatial modelling approach

The adjustment of services of general interest to ageing and shrinking populations is a significant challenge in many European regions. This article analyses the response in the number of primary schools to changes in the student population in the municipalities of mainland Portugal between 2007 and 2016. It focuses on the time lag of this adjustment, the territorial factors that influence it and the role of spatial spill-over effects. The main finding is that the relationship between the number of schools and the number of students is not straightforward and can only be understood considering the broader geographic contexts and spatial dependence structures.

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来源期刊

Investigaciones Regionales-Journal of Regional Research ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

1.80

自引率

22.20%

发文量

审稿时长

30 weeks

期刊介绍： La revista Investigaciones Regionales nace con el objeto de abrir un nuevo cauce a la publicación de los resultados de los estudios relativos a los temas regionales, tanto en España como en otros países europeos y latinoamericanos Se ha creado con el apoyo de la Asociación Española de Ciencia Regional, cuya actual Junta Directiva incluyó este proyecto entre los compromisos a cumplir durante su mandato. La Revista tendrá, sin embargo, independencia en todo cuanto se refiere a sus contenidos y a su orientación científica, cuya responsabilidad recaerá plenamente en el Director y el Consejo de Redacción.