巴西的工资不平等和就业构成：2004-2019年VEC估计

Q4 Economics, Econometrics and Finance

Nova Economia Pub Date : 2021-10-18 DOI:10.1590/0103-6351/6113

Clara Brenck

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要在21世纪的第一个十年里，巴西经济通过协调增长和减少收入不平等而脱颖而出。为了更好地理解这一增长过程，我建议基于这样一个假设来研究巴西就业和工资不平等结构的动态，即存在一个累积的循环运动，在这个运动中，收入不平等的减少、就业和增长构成的变化相互加强。通过对巴西2004-2019年存在这种累积机制的计量检验，我发现就业构成和工资不平等是相互关联的。研究结果突出了在理解工资不平等与就业构成之间的关系以及进一步研究的途径方面存在的研究差距。

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Wage inequality and employment composition in Brazil: a VEC estimation for the period 2004-2019

Abstract During the first decade of the 21st century, the Brazilian economy stood out by conciliating growth with income inequality reductions. To better understand this growth process, I propose to study the dynamics of Brazil’s employment and wage inequality structure based on the hypothesis that there was a cumulative circular movement in which the reduction of income inequality, changes in the composition of the employment and growth reinforced each other. By econometrically testing the existence of this cumulative mechanism for Brazil for the years 2004-2019, I find that the employment composition and wage inequality are mutually related. The results highlight existing research gaps in understanding the relations between wage inequality and employment composition and avenues for further research.

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来源期刊

Nova Economia Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (all)

CiteScore

0.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

53 weeks

期刊介绍： Nova Economia is the journal of the Economics Department at Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Brazil). It publishes articles and book reviews in all areas of economics and related disciplines. Nova Economia adopts a pluralistic orientation and welcomes papers in all research traditions and theoretical schools. Submisssions are peer-reviewed and scholarly standards are the sole criteria for editorial decisions. Nova Economia is published three times a year and offers free on-line access to the full articles published from 2000 on.