从证据危机到相关性“危机”?基于激励的社会心理学长期相关性担忧答案

IF 12.7 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Roger Giner-Sorolla
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引用次数: 21

摘要

当前社会心理学的争议引发了该领域新的证据规则的推动。这种“证据危机”与20世纪70年代“社会心理学危机”的担忧相呼应,诸如复制和统计意义等问题再次受到审查。我认为,对我们研究的相关性的类似担忧,在20世纪70年代的危机中被提出,但没有完全解决,也值得重新审视。特别是,在当前的证据危机中取得的进展,是由于学术职业激励机制的变化——尤其是出版业的变化。今天,许多心理学的声音呼吁在话题、方法和交流方面更加尊重相关性,但缺乏明确和具体的动机来这样做,阻碍了答案。我诊断了当前的激励结构,提出了期刊编辑和专业协会力所能及的部分解决方案,最后讨论了相关性和证据之间的联系,以及2016年后社会心理学相关性面临的特殊挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
From crisis of evidence to a “crisis” of relevance? Incentive-based answers for social psychology’s perennial relevance worries
Current controversies in social psychology have sparked the promotion of new rules for evidence in the field. This “crisis of evidence” echoes prior concerns from the 1970’s “crisis of social psychology”, with such issues as replication and statistical significance once more under examination. I argue that parallel concerns about the relevance of our research, raised but not completely resolved in the 1970’s crisis, also deserve a fresh look. In particular, the advances made in the current crisis of evidence came about because of changes in academic career incentives--particularly publishing. Today, many voices in psychology urge greater respect for relevance in topics, methods and communication, but the lack of clear and concrete incentives to do so has stood in the way of answers. I diagnose the current incentive structures, propose partial solutions that are within the reach of journal editors and professional societies, and conclude by discussing the links between relevance and evidence, as well as special challenges to the relevance of social psychology post-2016.
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来源期刊
ACS Central Science
ACS Central Science Chemical Engineering-General Chemical Engineering
CiteScore
25.50
自引率
0.50%
发文量
194
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: ACS Central Science publishes significant primary reports on research in chemistry and allied fields where chemical approaches are pivotal. As the first fully open-access journal by the American Chemical Society, it covers compelling and important contributions to the broad chemistry and scientific community. "Central science," a term popularized nearly 40 years ago, emphasizes chemistry's central role in connecting physical and life sciences, and fundamental sciences with applied disciplines like medicine and engineering. The journal focuses on exceptional quality articles, addressing advances in fundamental chemistry and interdisciplinary research.
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