药物使用障碍妇女的被捕风险

IF 1.4 Q2 SOCIAL WORK
Jennifer L. Kenney, D. Hien
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要有确凿的证据表明,刑事司法系统中的妇女受到各种情感和经济斗争的不成比例的影响。大多数研究只涉及受刑事司法监督的妇女。这项二次分析没有将重点放在研究时参与刑事法律系统的女性身上,而是使用广义估计方程来评估一组患有药物使用障碍的女性被捕的风险,这些女性也参与了门诊药物滥用治疗。这项研究发现,通过成瘾严重程度指数评分类别记录的就业压力(OR=3.7)和社会支持压力(OR=4.3)严重程度的增加与治疗后一年的被捕有关。该样本中的非裔美国女性在治疗后被捕的可能性较小(OR=0.33)。此外,接受创伤知情治疗的女性在治疗后被捕的可能性较小(OR=1.9)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Arrest Risks for Women with Substance Use Disorders
Abstract There is well-established evidence that women in the criminal justice system are disproportionately affected by a variety of emotional and economic struggles. Most research involves only women who are under criminal justice supervision. Instead of focusing on women who were involved in the criminal legal system at the time of the study, this secondary analysis used generalized estimating equations to assess women’s risk of arrest among a group of women with substance use disorders who also participated in outpatient substance abuse treatment. This study found that increased employment stress (OR = 3.7) and social support stress (OR = 4.3) severity, as recorded through the Addiction Severity Index scoring categories, were associated with arrest in the year after treatment. African American women in this sample were less likely to be arrested (OR = 0.33) post-treatment. Additionally, women who were assigned to trauma-informed treatment were less likely to be arrested (OR = 1.9) post-treatment.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
10.00%
发文量
10
期刊介绍: Smith College Studies in Social Work focuses on the vital issues facing practitioners today, featuring only those articles that advance theoretical understanding of psychological and social functioning, present clinically relevant research findings, and promote excellence in clinical practice. This refereed journal addresses issues of mental health, therapeutic process, trauma and recovery, psychopathology, racial and cultural diversity, culturally responsive clinical practice, intersubjectivity, the influence of postmodern theory on clinical practice, community based practice, and clinical services for specific populations of psychologically and socially vulnerable clients.
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