{"title":"药物使用障碍妇女的被捕风险","authors":"Jennifer L. Kenney, D. Hien","doi":"10.1080/00377317.2023.2189467","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract There is well-established evidence that women in the criminal justice system are disproportionately affected by a variety of emotional and economic struggles. Most research involves only women who are under criminal justice supervision. Instead of focusing on women who were involved in the criminal legal system at the time of the study, this secondary analysis used generalized estimating equations to assess women’s risk of arrest among a group of women with substance use disorders who also participated in outpatient substance abuse treatment. This study found that increased employment stress (OR = 3.7) and social support stress (OR = 4.3) severity, as recorded through the Addiction Severity Index scoring categories, were associated with arrest in the year after treatment. African American women in this sample were less likely to be arrested (OR = 0.33) post-treatment. Additionally, women who were assigned to trauma-informed treatment were less likely to be arrested (OR = 1.9) post-treatment.","PeriodicalId":45273,"journal":{"name":"SMITH COLLEGE STUDIES IN SOCIAL WORK","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Arrest Risks for Women with Substance Use Disorders\",\"authors\":\"Jennifer L. Kenney, D. Hien\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/00377317.2023.2189467\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract There is well-established evidence that women in the criminal justice system are disproportionately affected by a variety of emotional and economic struggles. Most research involves only women who are under criminal justice supervision. Instead of focusing on women who were involved in the criminal legal system at the time of the study, this secondary analysis used generalized estimating equations to assess women’s risk of arrest among a group of women with substance use disorders who also participated in outpatient substance abuse treatment. This study found that increased employment stress (OR = 3.7) and social support stress (OR = 4.3) severity, as recorded through the Addiction Severity Index scoring categories, were associated with arrest in the year after treatment. African American women in this sample were less likely to be arrested (OR = 0.33) post-treatment. Additionally, women who were assigned to trauma-informed treatment were less likely to be arrested (OR = 1.9) post-treatment.\",\"PeriodicalId\":45273,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"SMITH COLLEGE STUDIES IN SOCIAL WORK\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-10-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"SMITH COLLEGE STUDIES IN SOCIAL WORK\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/00377317.2023.2189467\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"SOCIAL WORK\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"SMITH COLLEGE STUDIES IN SOCIAL WORK","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00377317.2023.2189467","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"SOCIAL WORK","Score":null,"Total":0}
Arrest Risks for Women with Substance Use Disorders
Abstract There is well-established evidence that women in the criminal justice system are disproportionately affected by a variety of emotional and economic struggles. Most research involves only women who are under criminal justice supervision. Instead of focusing on women who were involved in the criminal legal system at the time of the study, this secondary analysis used generalized estimating equations to assess women’s risk of arrest among a group of women with substance use disorders who also participated in outpatient substance abuse treatment. This study found that increased employment stress (OR = 3.7) and social support stress (OR = 4.3) severity, as recorded through the Addiction Severity Index scoring categories, were associated with arrest in the year after treatment. African American women in this sample were less likely to be arrested (OR = 0.33) post-treatment. Additionally, women who were assigned to trauma-informed treatment were less likely to be arrested (OR = 1.9) post-treatment.
期刊介绍:
Smith College Studies in Social Work focuses on the vital issues facing practitioners today, featuring only those articles that advance theoretical understanding of psychological and social functioning, present clinically relevant research findings, and promote excellence in clinical practice. This refereed journal addresses issues of mental health, therapeutic process, trauma and recovery, psychopathology, racial and cultural diversity, culturally responsive clinical practice, intersubjectivity, the influence of postmodern theory on clinical practice, community based practice, and clinical services for specific populations of psychologically and socially vulnerable clients.