地形航空摄影技术阶段精度规范要求的确定方法

Q4 Earth and Planetary Sciences
V. Yurchenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

建筑行业引入bim建模方法和地理信息技术,需要考虑客户对工程大地测量中建筑3d模型准确性的具体要求。分析了现行航空摄影测量规范性文件对技术阶段准确性的要求。所表示的接近精度标准的概念与过时的模拟模型相对应。注意到在获得现代类型的产品时需要一种不同的方法来确定标准公差。图中显示了在不考虑地形平面图的比例和地形剖面高度的情况下,对3d模型精度的要求的相关性。提出了工艺阶段精度的调节入口设计方法。它们是在实地工作开始之前为特定目标设计的,误差积累系数的变化受到控制,并以平均误差(以厘米为单位)和地面上的像素分数表示。所得余量是航空摄影测量技术设计中对所选技术和工作结果精度控制的佐证要求。为构建满足客户要求的城市发展对象三维模型,进行了公差的实际计算。最后总结了该方法在使用遥感材料及其加工技术和各种用户需要的领域的前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Method of determining the regulatory requirements for the technological stages` accuracy in topographic aerial photography
Introduction of BIM-modeling methodology and geoinformation technologies in the construction industry causes the need of taking into account the specific customer requirements for the accuracy of building 3D-models in engineering-geodetic surveys. The author analyzes the requirements to the exactness of the technological stages of the current regulatory document on aerial photographic survey. The represented concept of approaches to precision standards corresponds to the outdated analogue model. The need for a different method of determining normative tolerances in obtaining modern types of products is noted. The relevance of requirements to the accuracy of building 3D-models without reference to the scale of the topoplan and the height of the relief section is shown. The method of designing the regulatory admissions for the accuracy of technological stages is proposed. They are designed for a particular object before the beginning of fieldwork with controlled variations of error accumulation coefficients and expressed as average errors in centimeters and fractions of a pixel on the ground. The obtained allowances are the substantiating requirements for the chosen technology and accuracy control of the work results in the technical design of aerial photographic survey. Practical calculation of tolerances for constructing a 3D model of the urban development object to meet the customers’ requirements was carried out. Conclusions are given on the prospects of the method in areas that use remote sensing materials with any technology of their processing and a variety of user’s needs.
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来源期刊
Geodeziya i Kartografiya
Geodeziya i Kartografiya Earth and Planetary Sciences-Earth-Surface Processes
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
73
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