变革型领导与幸福感对足球运动员绩效的影响:一个包容性模型

IF 1.6 4区心理学 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM

Sport Psychologist Pub Date : 2021-09-27 DOI:10.1123/tsp.2020-0064

S. Yildirim, Ziya Koruç

{"title":"变革型领导与幸福感对足球运动员绩效的影响:一个包容性模型","authors":"S. Yildirim, Ziya Koruç","doi":"10.1123/tsp.2020-0064","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The current study focuses on the effect of transformational leadership on athletes’ performance in the mediation of psychological need satisfaction, burnout, competition anxiety, life satisfaction, and positive–negative affect. The sample consisted of 391 soccer players aged between 16 and 20 years. Six scales were used in this study: Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire, Needs Satisfaction Scale, Athlete Burnout Measure, Satisfaction with Life Scale, Positive and Negative Affect Scale, and Sport Competition Anxiety Test. The method of Vallerand was preferred to measure performance, and structural equation modeling was employed to analyze data. The model data fit was also verified. It was found that the transformational leadership behaviors of coaches signally influence athletes’ performance either directly or indirectly. From another perspective, increasing the psychological health or well-being of athletes has important effects on sport performance.","PeriodicalId":51164,"journal":{"name":"Sport Psychologist","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2021-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Effect of Transformational Leadership and Well-Being on Performance of Soccer Players: An Inclusive Model\",\"authors\":\"S. Yildirim, Ziya Koruç\",\"doi\":\"10.1123/tsp.2020-0064\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The current study focuses on the effect of transformational leadership on athletes’ performance in the mediation of psychological need satisfaction, burnout, competition anxiety, life satisfaction, and positive–negative affect. The sample consisted of 391 soccer players aged between 16 and 20 years. Six scales were used in this study: Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire, Needs Satisfaction Scale, Athlete Burnout Measure, Satisfaction with Life Scale, Positive and Negative Affect Scale, and Sport Competition Anxiety Test. The method of Vallerand was preferred to measure performance, and structural equation modeling was employed to analyze data. The model data fit was also verified. It was found that the transformational leadership behaviors of coaches signally influence athletes’ performance either directly or indirectly. From another perspective, increasing the psychological health or well-being of athletes has important effects on sport performance.\",\"PeriodicalId\":51164,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Sport Psychologist\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-09-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Sport Psychologist\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1123/tsp.2020-0064\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"心理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Sport Psychologist","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1123/tsp.2020-0064","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究主要探讨变革型领导在心理需求满足、职业倦怠、竞争焦虑、生活满意度和正负情感的中介作用下对运动员成绩的影响。样本包括391名年龄在16岁到20岁之间的足球运动员。本研究采用多因素领导力问卷、需求满意度量表、运动员倦怠量表、生活满意度量表、积极与消极情绪量表、运动竞赛焦虑量表等六个量表。采用Vallerand法测量性能，采用结构方程模型对数据进行分析。并对模型数据拟合进行了验证。研究发现，教练员的变革型领导行为会直接或间接地影响运动员的表现。从另一个角度来看，增加运动员的心理健康或幸福感对运动成绩有重要影响。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

The Effect of Transformational Leadership and Well-Being on Performance of Soccer Players: An Inclusive Model

The current study focuses on the effect of transformational leadership on athletes’ performance in the mediation of psychological need satisfaction, burnout, competition anxiety, life satisfaction, and positive–negative affect. The sample consisted of 391 soccer players aged between 16 and 20 years. Six scales were used in this study: Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire, Needs Satisfaction Scale, Athlete Burnout Measure, Satisfaction with Life Scale, Positive and Negative Affect Scale, and Sport Competition Anxiety Test. The method of Vallerand was preferred to measure performance, and structural equation modeling was employed to analyze data. The model data fit was also verified. It was found that the transformational leadership behaviors of coaches signally influence athletes’ performance either directly or indirectly. From another perspective, increasing the psychological health or well-being of athletes has important effects on sport performance.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Sport Psychologist 医学-心理学

CiteScore

2.80

自引率

6.20%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： TSP is a scholarly refereed journal designed as a forum to stimulate thought and disseminate knowledge that focuses on the application and practice of sport psychology. A special emphasis of the journal is on the delivery of psychological services to practitioners such as athletes and coaches. TSP is international in scope and is receptive to diverse methodologies. TSP is published for sport psychology specialists who engage in research, teaching, and/or intervention in a variety of contexts including academic, public, and private settings. The journal is also intended for practitioners such as coaches who have training and interest in sport psychology.