De la valoración racional de la prueba en la verdad procesal a la teoría de la probabilidad preponderante

This article deals with evidence as linked to the perennial search to find the absolute truth on the part of the State’s jurisdiction in its epistemological effort for rational evaluation of the evidence of facts. However, from the inductive method, the present work had the purpose of determining ―in spite of the infinite difficulties of reaching such a pretension― the doctrinal developments that converge in the mission to reach a relative truth, or a procedural truth that abandons the effort for the true truth. Regardless of the cognitive difficulties, this qualitative study demonstrates that this is possible through the theory of the preponderant probability, which leads to the conclusion that the truth of the facts can be reconstructed through the means of evidence and, with it, reach a relative truth reinforced in degrees under the preponderant probability schemes.