从工作税收抵免到普遍抵免:老年劳动力准备好了吗?北爱尔兰雇员和雇主的观点

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2021-07-21 DOI:10.1332/175982721x16231309013027

Ciara Fitzpatrick, A. Chapman

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引用次数: 0

摘要

通用信贷（UC）要求前所未有地扩大对在职人员的福利条件。在英国，从事兼职和低收入工作的工作年龄成年人（16-66岁）将受到与工作相关的要求的约束，直到他们以国家生活工资每周赚取相当于35小时的工资。据估计，50至66岁的工人将占受在职条件限制的索赔人的近四分之一。对50岁以上领取工作税收抵免（WTC）的工人进行了一项小规模的定性研究，这些工人将被迁移到加州大学。研究人员还采访了50岁以上员工的雇主。研究结果表明，人们对UC的认识有限，对工作条件的支持也很少。

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From Working Tax Credit to Universal Credit: is the older workforce ready? Perspectives from employees and employers in Northern Ireland

Universal Credit (UC) entails an unprecedented expansion of welfare conditionality to those in work. Working-age adults (16–66) in the United Kingdom who are working part-time and on a low income will be subject to work related requirements until they earn the equivalent of 35 hours per week at national living wage. It is estimated that workers aged 50 to 66 will account for nearly a quarter of those claimants subject to in-work conditionality. A small-scale qualitative study was carried out with workers aged over 50 in receipt of Working Tax Credit (WTC) who are set to be migrated to UC. The researchers also interviewed employers who have people over 50 in their workforce. The findings show that there was limited awareness of UC and little support for in-work conditionality.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.