暴力之路:大规模冲突持续的动力

IF 4.1 1区社会学 Q1 SOCIOLOGY

Sociological Theory Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI:10.1177/0735275118777000

Hrag Balian, P. Bearman

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引用次数: 6

摘要

这篇文章指出了为什么大规模的多边国内冲突会持续这么长时间。简单的答案是，参与此类冲突的团体有机会通过杀害其他团体的成员来达到令人垂涎的目的，如统治地位和/或复仇。我们关注的是杀人事件及其时间顺序，而不是比率。从这个角度来看，我们确定了纯粹的内生动力如何导致冲突的连续性，更不寻常的是，冲突的失败或和平。我们考虑的实证案例是北爱尔兰1969年至2001年的“麻烦”。

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Pathways to Violence: Dynamics for the Continuation of Large-scale Conflict

This article identifies why large-scale multisided civil conflict lasts for so long. The simple answer is that groups engaged in such conflicts have opportunities to achieve coveted ends like dominance and/or revenge by killing members of other groups. We focus on killing events and their temporal ordering rather than on rates. From this perspective, we identify how purely endogenous dynamics lead to conflict continuity and more unusually, conflict failure, or peace. The empirical case we consider is the Northern Ireland “Troubles,” 1969–2001.

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来源期刊

Sociological Theory SOCIOLOGY-

CiteScore

6.90

自引率

6.80%

发文量

期刊介绍： Published for the American Sociological Association, this important journal covers the full range of sociological theory - from ethnomethodology to world systems analysis, from commentaries on the classics to the latest cutting-edge ideas, and from re-examinations of neglected theorists to metatheoretical inquiries. Its themes and contributions are interdisciplinary, its orientation pluralistic, its pages open to commentary and debate. Renowned for publishing the best international research and scholarship, Sociological Theory is essential reading for sociologists and social theorists alike.