评价Clinpro牙齿改良剂对前乳牙龋齿前白斑再矿化的影响:随机对照临床试验

IF 0.6 Q4 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Jina AlFeel, Mohannad Laflouf, Saleh AlKurdi, Muaaz Alkhouli
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引用次数: 7

摘要

背景:微创入路已成为牙科研究的新方向,尤其是在幼童中。因此,需要寻找新的技术,以更保守的治疗方法取代修复和手术治疗龋病。再矿化治疗在过去的几年里得到了应用。材料与方法选取18、3 ~ 5岁儿童84颗白斑病变牙齿作为研究对象。所有选择的牙齿均无黄棕色变色,无龋齿或发育缺陷,使用诊断仪测量时评分为5-17。每颗牙齿清洁干燥后,使用Clinpro牙齿护理液3分钟,每次使用后拍照,间隔为1周、2周、4周、6周。在每次涂药前和涂药后10分钟用诊断仪测量激光荧光强度。使用AutoCAD 2015软件计算每颗牙颊面白斑病变面积占整体面积的比例,评估临床外观变化情况。采用Mann-Whitney检验和Kruskal-Wallis检验对结果进行统计分析。结果经统计学分析,Clinpro组与其他组的诊断值有显著性差异(p <0.05),但白斑病变面积占牙齿颊面总面积的比例无显著变化(p >0.05)。结论clinpro牙霜在使用后可改善白斑病变再矿化,但不能美化临床外观。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluating the effect of Clinpro Tooth Crème on remineralization of pre-carious White Spot Lesions in anterior primary teeth: Randomized controlled clinical trial

Background

New direction in dentistry has been developed to increase the minimal-invasive approach, especially in younger children. Therefore, needs has arise to find new techniques to replace the restorative and surgical treatments of dental caries with more conservative therapies. So that remineralization therapies has taken place in the last few years.

Materials and methods

A total of 84 teeth with white-spot lesions in 18, three-to-five-year-old children were included in the study. All of the selected teeth had no yellow or brown discoloration, no carious cavities or developmental defects, and gave the value of 5–17 when measured using DIAGNOdent.

Clinpro Tooth Crème was applied for 3 min after cleaning and drying on each tooth, a photograph was taken after every application with intervals of one week, two weeks, four weeks and six weeks. The laser fluorescence intensity was measured using DIAGNOdent before every application and 10 min after. The clinical appearance change was evaluated by calculating the ratio of the area of white-spot lesion to the whole area of buccal surface of each tooth using AutoCAD 2015. Results were statistically analyzed using Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests.

Results

Statistical analysis showed that there was an important significant differences between DIAGNOdent values of Clinpro group and the other group (p < 0.05), but no significant change in the ratio of the area of white-spot lesion to the whole area of buccal surface of the tooth (p > 0.05).

Conclusions

Clinpro Tooth Crème improved white-spot lesions remineralization but did not prettify clinical appearance after its application within the used protocol.

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来源期刊
Pediatric Dental Journal
Pediatric Dental Journal DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
审稿时长
26 days
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