自愿退休的决定因素：一项系统的文献综述

IF 2.7 1区社会学 Q2 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION

Journal of European Social Policy Pub Date : 2022-05-11 DOI:10.1177/09589287221089465

Philipp Stiemke, M. Hess

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引用次数: 3

摘要

非自愿退休过渡对个人和社会产生了各种负面影响，因为它们可能导致健康状况恶化或幸福感下降。因此，更好地了解影响退休过渡自愿性的因素具有高度相关性。进行了一项系统的文献综述，以确定退休自愿的已知决定因素。我们的最后一篇综述包括14项实证研究。我们从微观、中观和宏观层面进行了区分，提出了已确定的因素，并讨论了实施自愿或非自愿退休的不同方式。我们发现大多数研究都是分析个体因素。在公司层面和福利国家层面对影响因素的研究都存在差距。此外，随着时间的推移，研究养老金和劳动力市场政策改革是否以及在多大程度上导致了变化也是有意义的。

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Determinants of (in-)voluntary retirement: A systematic literature review

Involuntary retirement transitions have a variety of negative consequences for individuals and society as they can lead to poorer health or lower wellbeing. Therefore, it is of high relevance to better understand the factors influencing the voluntariness of retirement transitions. A systematic literature review was conducted to identify the known determinants of the voluntariness of retirement. Our final review includes 14 studies that empirically investigate this topic. Differentiated by micro-, meso- and macro-levels, we present the identified factors and discuss different ways of operationalizing voluntary or involuntary retirement. We found that most studies analyse individual factors. There is a gap in research on influencing factors at the company level as well as the welfare state level. In addition, it is of interest to examine whether and to what extent pension and labour market policy reforms have led to changes over time.

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来源期刊

Journal of European Social Policy Multiple-

CiteScore

5.80

自引率

6.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of European Social Policy publishes articles on all aspects of social policy in Europe. Papers should make a contribution to understanding and knowledge in the field, and we particularly welcome scholarly papers which integrate innovative theoretical insights and rigorous empirical analysis, as well as those which use or develop new methodological approaches. The Journal is interdisciplinary in scope and both social policy and Europe are conceptualized broadly. Articles may address multi-level policy making in the European Union and elsewhere; provide cross-national comparative studies; and include comparisons with areas outside Europe.