1995-2017年选定经济体的融合创新和俱乐部集群测试

IF 2.2 4区地球科学 Q2 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Acta Montanistica Slovaca Pub Date : 2022-12-08 DOI:10.46544/ams.v27i3.16

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引用次数: 0

摘要

创新趋同是由微观和宏观创新决定因素变化而产生的一个确定性过程。其特点是，企业在其他经济部门以及从采矿到重工业再到材料加工部门的发展中寻找创新机会，发现将单个产品与更一体化的全球体系联系起来的新技术，实现多样化，确保技术范围的增长，以及初创企业为新的管理领导力做出贡献。本研究的目的是通过提供收敛创新的经验证据来帮助我们了解收敛创新。为此，我们使用非线性时变因子模型来检验收敛创新和国家俱乐部集群。对于1995年至2017年的29个国家的样本，我们确定了两个重要的趋同俱乐部和一个不同的群体（塞浦路斯、捷克共和国和荷兰）。实证证据表明，创新奇点可能成为未来企业和国家增长的重要障碍和限制因素。这些国家的设计和新产品开发趋势与其他样本的脱钩路径不同。在制定微观和宏观层面的创新政策时，政策制定者和从业者应仔细评估创新决定因素和制约因素（脱钩驱动因素）。

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Testing for Convergence Innovation and Club Clustering in Selected Economies 1995-2017

Innovation convergence is a deterministic process resulting from the change in micro and macro innovation determinants. It is characterized by firms' search for innovative opportunities in other economic sectors and in their development from mining through heavy industry to material processing sector, discovering new technologies that connect individual products to a more integrated global system, diversifying, ensuring technical scope growth, and start-ups contributing to new managerial leadership. The aim of this study is to contribute to our knowledge of convergence innovation by providing empirical evidence on it. To this purpose, we use a nonlinear time-varying factor model to test for convergence innovation and countries' club clustering. For the sample of 29 countries from 1995 to 2017, we identify two significant convergence clubs and one divergent group (Cyprus, Czech Republic, and The Netherlands). The empirical evidence indicates that innovation singularity could appear as a significant barrier and limiting factors for firms' and countries' growth in the future. Design and new product development trends in these countries follow a different decoupling path from the rest of the sample. Policymakers and practitioners should carefully evaluate innovation determinants and constraints (decoupling drivers) in setting up innovation policies on a micro and macro level.

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来源期刊

Acta Montanistica Slovaca 地学-地球科学综合

CiteScore

3.60

自引率

12.50%

发文量

审稿时长

30 weeks

期刊介绍： Acta Montanistica Slovaca publishes high quality articles on basic and applied research in the following fields: geology and geological survey; mining; Earth resources; underground engineering and geotechnics; mining mechanization, mining transport, deep hole drilling; ecotechnology and mineralurgy; process control, automation and applied informatics in raw materials extraction, utilization and processing; other similar fields. Acta Montanistica Slovaca is the only scientific journal of this kind in Central, Eastern and South Eastern Europe. The submitted manuscripts should contribute significantly to the international literature, even if the focus can be regional. Manuscripts should cite the extant and relevant international literature, should clearly state what the wider contribution is (e.g. a novel discovery, application of a new technique or methodology, application of an existing methodology to a new problem), and should discuss the importance of the work in the international context.