警察执法新冠肺炎违规行为的偏好：组织支持、心理状况和公众遵守的影响

IF 1.8 2区社会学 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Crime & Delinquency Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI:10.1177/00111287231155923

I. Sun, Yuning Wu, Shan Shen, Sanja Kutnjak Ivkovich, Jon Maskály, P. Neyroud

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引用次数: 0

摘要

冠状病毒引发了一波关于监管疫情的研究。尽管如此，官员们执行与新冠病毒有关的规章制度的意图仍未得到充分研究。基于对中国某大城市600名警察的调查数据，本研究探讨了组织支持、行为和心理状况、感知公众合规和警察干预违规意愿之间的关系。在提供监督指示、培训和个人防护装备方面的组织支持增加了官员开出罚单的可能性，而最大限度地降低了官员面临的COVID-19风险，降低了官员对违规行为不采取任何行动的可能性。认为社区居民遵守流行病法规的官员不太可能不采取行动或使用罚单/罚款和拘留/逮捕等更具惩罚性的制裁措施。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Police Officers’ Preferences for Enforcing COVID-19 Regulatory Violations: The Impact of Organizational Support, Psychological Conditions, and Public Compliance

The coronavirus has stirred a wave of studies on policing the pandemic. Nonetheless, officers’ intentions to enforce COVID-related rules and regulations remain under-researched. Drawing upon survey data from 600 police officers in a major Chinese city, this study explores the associations between organizational support, behavioral and psychological conditions, and perceived public compliance and officers’ willingness to intervene in rule violations. Organizational support in providing supervisory instructions, training, and PPE increased the likelihood of officers issuing tickets, whereas minimizing COVID-19 risks to officers reduced the probability of officers not taking any action against rule violations. Officers who perceive community residents as compliant with pandemic regulations are less likely to take no action or use more punitive sanctions of ticket/fine and detention/arrest.

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来源期刊

Crime & Delinquency CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

4.30

自引率

9.50%

发文量

155

期刊介绍： Crime & Delinquency is a peer reviewed, policy-oriented journal for the scholar and professional with an interest in the field of criminology and criminal justice. The journal was developed to focus on a wide variety of issues and concerns that impact the criminal justice system.