感觉调节挑战：创伤后应激障碍退伍军人诊断和治疗中的一块缺失

IF 0.4 Q4 REHABILITATION

Occupational Therapy in Mental Health Pub Date : 2022-10-26 DOI:10.1080/0164212X.2022.2131695

J. Kimball

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要使用青少年/成人感觉特征和其他测量方法，评估诊断为创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）和未诊断为创伤前应激障碍的退伍军人是否存在感觉调节挑战（SMC）。PTSD患者表现出明显的SMC症状。SMC的存在有助于解释创伤后应激障碍的过度兴奋、回避/麻木症状，以及美国精神病学会精神障碍诊断和统计手册（第5版）（DSM-5-TR）中引用的标准E。参与者还收到了一份咨询和讲义，解释了感官饮食、职业疗法对他们问题的自我治疗，尤其是过度兴奋。尽管非PTSD组的样本量很小，但研究结果表明，患有PTSD的退伍军人应该接受感觉调节挑战的测试和治疗。

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Sensory Modulation Challenges: One Missing Piece in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Veterans with PTSD

Abstract Veterans with and without a post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) diagnosis were evaluated for presence of Sensory Modulation Challenges (SMC) using the Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile and other measures. Those with PTSD showed significant SMC symptoms. Presence of SMC can contribute to explaining the PTSD symptoms of hyperarousal, avoidance/numbing, and Criterion E cited in the American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.) (DSM-5-TR). Participants also received a consultation and handout explaining sensory diet, the occupational therapy self-treatment for their issues, especially hyperarousal. Despite the small sample size of the non-PTSD group, findings indicate that veterans with PTSD should be tested and treated for Sensory Modulation Challenges.

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来源期刊

Occupational Therapy in Mental Health REHABILITATION-

CiteScore

1.20

自引率

14.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： An essential journal for all OTs in mental health fields, Occupational Therapy in Mental Health provides professionals with a forum in which to discuss today"s challenges-identifying the philosophical and conceptual foundations of the practice; sharing innovative evaluation and treatment techniques; learning about and assimilating new methodologies developing in related professions; and communicating information about new practice settings and special problem areas particular to psychiatric occupational therapy.