新型冠状病毒肺炎家庭聚集性感染分析中华急诊医学杂志

Q4 Nursing

中华急诊医学杂志 Pub Date : 2020-03-04 DOI:10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1671-0282.2020.0019

Wei Zhang, S. Tian, Ying Wang, Hui Chen, Jinjun Zhang

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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的探讨新型冠状病毒肺炎（NCP）人群传播的规律和特点，为院前急救识别和筛查新冠肺炎及其密切接触者提供参考，同时提高防护意识，降低感染率@*方法对北京市急救中心2020年1月20日至2月10日转运的家族聚集性病例进行回顾性分析，收集相关信息，包括基本情况、接触史、症状体征、临床转归等，从症状出现到首次就诊的平均时间为1.8d；在5个家庭聚集性病例中，4例发热，平均体温38oC，Sp02平均为96%；在5例家族聚集性病例中，4例咳嗽，2例疲劳，1例呼吸困难@*结论@#人群易感染新冠肺炎，易在密切接触者之间传播，有效隔离是家庭成员防控的重点，也是防控的难点之一。

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Analysis of family cluster infection with Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia/ 中华急诊医学杂志

Objective@#To explore the regularity and characteristics of the transmission of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia(NCP) in crowd, for provide a reference for pre-hospital first aid to identify and screen NCP and close contact, at the same time to improve protection awareness and reduce infection rates.@*Method@#Retrospective analysis about the cases of familial aggregation transferred by Beijing Emergency Medical Center between January 20 and February 10, 2020,collect relevant information,including basic information,contact history,symptoms and signs, clinical outcome, etc.@*Results@#The mean incubation period of familial cluster cases was 5.6d,mean time from onset of symptoms to first visit was 1.8d;Among the 5 family cluster cases, 4 had fever,mean body temperature 38oC, the Sp02 averaged 96%; Among the 5 family cluster cases, 4 had cough, 2 had fatigue, and 1 had dyspnea.@*Conclusion@#People are susceptible to infection to NCP,it spreads easily between close contacts, effective isolation is the focus of prevention and control among family members, it is also one of the difficulties of prevention and control.

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来源期刊

中华急诊医学杂志 Nursing-Emergency Nursing

CiteScore

0.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

8629

期刊介绍： Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine is the only national journal which represents the development of emergency medicine in China. The journal is supervised by China Association of Science and Technology, sponsored by Chinese Medical Association, and co-sponsored by Zhejiang University. The journal publishes original research articles dealing with all aspects of clinical practice and research in emergency medicine. The columns include Pre-Hospital Rescue, Emergency Care, Trauma, Resuscitation, Poisoning, Disaster Medicine, Continuing Education, etc. It has a wide coverage in China, and builds up communication with Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and international emergency medicine circles.