将儿童医疗化作为政府战略

IF 4.1 2区社会学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE

Politics & Society Pub Date : 2021-01-29 DOI:10.5007/2175-7984.2020.E75325

Mauricio Bedoya-Hernández, Pablo Andrés De Francisco-León, Lina Juliedt Mesa Osorio

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了一项旨在了解新自由主义中与主体性产生相关的心理科学策略的研究。作者采用了基于傅尔研究的历史批判方法。结果：（1）生命医学化已成为政府的一项战略；（2）儿童医学化——也是政府的一项战略——经历了三个阶段，每个阶段都产生了特定形式的主体性；（3）发现了儿童医学化的三个原因。（4）心理科学和生物科学是引导儿童医学化发展的话语。作者得出的结论是，新自由主义者利用这种由心理学创造的医学化策略来扩大生活的商品化，并配置企业家的自我管理主体性。

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La medicalización de la infancia como estrategia de gobierno

This paper provides an account of a study whose aim was to know the psychoscientific strategies associated with the production of subjectivity in neoliberalism. The authors used a historicalcritical approach based on the foucauldian studies. Results: (1) the medicalization of life has beena government strategy; (2) the medicalization of childhood -also a government strategy- has gone through three stages, each of which has produced a specific form of subjectivity; (3) three reason for the medicalization of childhood have been found, and (4), psychoscience and bioscience are the discourses that have directed this medicalization. The authors conclude that neoliberalismhas used this medicalization strategy, which was created by the psy sciences, to expand the commodification of life and configure the self-managed subjectivity of the entrepreneur.

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来源期刊

Politics & Society Multiple-

CiteScore

5.00

自引率

4.20%

发文量

期刊介绍： Politics & Society is a peer-reviewed journal. All submitted papers are read by a rotating editorial board member. If a paper is deemed potentially publishable, it is sent to another board member, who, if agreeing that it is potentially publishable, sends it to a third board member. If and only if all three agree, the paper is sent to the entire editorial board for consideration at board meetings. The editorial board meets three times a year, and the board members who are present (usually between 9 and 14) make decisions through a deliberative process that also considers written reports from absent members. Unlike many journals which rely on 1–3 individual blind referee reports and a single editor with final say, the peers who decide whether to accept submitted work are thus the full editorial board of the journal, comprised of scholars from various disciplines, who discuss papers openly, with author names known, at meetings. Editors are required to disclose potential conflicts of interest when evaluating manuscripts and to recuse themselves from voting if such a potential exists.