南太平洋鲨鱼的“正确位置”:超过人类海洋的海洋空间规划

IF 2 Q3 REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING

Planning Practice and Research Pub Date : 2022-02-09 DOI:10.1080/02697459.2022.2035918

Juliette Kon Kam King, Léa Riera

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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文对海洋空间规划的轮廓及其在非人类中的应用提出了质疑，同时也关注了后者在构建海洋空间和活动中的作用。通过对斐济以鲨鱼为导向的生态旅游和新喀里多尼亚鲨鱼风险管理的两个案例研究，我们讨论了如何协商、定义和执行鲨鱼和人类在海上的“正确位置”。通过比较控制鲨鱼和人类行为和行踪的实践，我们认为鲨鱼越来越多地被纳入海洋空间规划，尽管鲨鱼与人类的关系有着不同的模式。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The ‘Right Place’ for Sharks in the South Pacific: Marine Spatial Planning in a More-Than-Human Ocean

ABSTRACT This article questions the contours of marine spatial planning and its application to non-humans while also paying attention to the role of the latter in structuring marine spaces and activities. Through two case studies focusing on sharks-oriented ecotourism in Fiji and sharks risk management in New Caledonia, we discuss how the ‘right place’ of sharks and humans at sea is negotiated, defined and enforced. Comparing the practices deployed to control sharks and humans’ behaviours and whereabouts, we argue that sharks are increasingly incorporated into marine spatial planning although with distinct patterns of sharks–humans relations.

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来源期刊

Planning Practice and Research REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING-

CiteScore

3.60

自引率

18.80%

发文量

期刊介绍： Over the last decade, Planning Practice & Research (PPR) has established itself as the source for information on current research in planning practice. It is intended for reflective, critical academics, professionals and students who are concerned to keep abreast of and challenge current thinking. PPR is committed to: •bridging the gaps between planning research, practice and education, and between different planning systems •providing a forum for an international readership to discuss and review research on planning practice