全球汇款网络:流入与流出分析

IF 1.3 4区社会学 Q3 MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS

Journal of Mathematical Sociology Pub Date : 2018-07-24 DOI:10.1080/0022250X.2018.1496917

F. Lillo, José Augusto Molina Garay

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引用次数: 4

摘要

摘要汇款是移民与其亲属之间的资金流动。网络流量分析（NFA）在汇款研究中的应用是一个与人类移民有关的几乎没有被提及的话题。本研究提供了对全球汇款流动的理论和实证宏观层面的研究。从理论上对世界银行使用的汇款模型进行了概率分析，得出了有用的概率界。根据经验，根据世界银行数据建立的加权图模型对汇款生成过程、最高汇款流量值和流入-流出汇款变化提供了重要的见解。本文最后假设汇款可能是由乘法过程产生的，基于NFA的技术提供了解决汇款动力学问题的新方法。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The global remittance network: an inflow and outflow analysis

ABSTRACT Remittances are flows of money between immigrants and their relatives. A scarcely addressed topic related to human migration is the application of Network Flow Analysis (NFA) in the study of remittances. This study provides both a theoretical and empirical macro-level study of worldwide remittance flows. Theoretically, a remittance model used by the World Bank is probabilistically analyzed and useful probability bounds are derived. Empirically, a weighted graph model built from World Bank data delivers important insight on the remittance generative process, the highest remittance flow values and inflow–outflow remittance variations. This manuscript concludes by postulating that remittances potentially result from a multiplicative process and that techniques based on NFA provide novel ways of approaching remittance dynamics problems.

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来源期刊

Journal of Mathematical Sociology 数学-数学跨学科应用

CiteScore

2.90

自引率

10.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： The goal of the Journal of Mathematical Sociology is to publish models and mathematical techniques that would likely be useful to professional sociologists. The Journal also welcomes papers of mutual interest to social scientists and other social and behavioral scientists, as well as papers by non-social scientists that may encourage fruitful connections between sociology and other disciplines. Reviews of new or developing areas of mathematics and mathematical modeling that may have significant applications in sociology will also be considered. The Journal of Mathematical Sociology is published in association with the International Network for Social Network Analysis, the Japanese Association for Mathematical Sociology, the Mathematical Sociology Section of the American Sociological Association, and the Methodology Section of the American Sociological Association.