具有拟变分退化扩散的质量守恒肿瘤侵袭系统

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
A. Ito
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文讨论由三个偏微分方程和一个偏微分方程组成的非线性系统(S):[公式:见文]该系统(S)被提出作为描述具有趋化作用的肿瘤侵袭现象的数学模型之一。最重要和有趣的一点是,肿瘤细胞的扩散系数(用[公式:见文]表示)受到化学吸引物质(用[公式:见文]表示)的非局部效应和细胞外基质(用[公式:见文]表示)的局部效应的影响。从这一点来看,(S)中的第一个偏微分方程包含一个非线性交叉扩散。实际上,这个数学设置给出了一个合适的实希尔伯特空间的内积,它控制着肿瘤细胞密度的动态[公式:见文本],一个准变分结构。因此,本文的第一个目的是弄清楚这个实希尔伯特空间是什么。在此之后,我们通过在具有拟变分结构的实数Hilbert空间上应用广义演化包涵理论,证明了当空间维数为[公式:见文]时与(S)相关的初始边界问题的强时间局部解的存在性。此外,对于这种情况[公式:见文本],我们成功地构建了一个强时间全局解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A mass-conserved tumor invasion system with quasi-variational degenerate diffusion
This paper deals with a nonlinear system (S) composed of three PDEs and one ODE below: [Formula: see text] The system (S) was proposed as one of the mathematical models which describe tumor invasion phenomena with chemotaxis effects. The most important and interesting point is that the diffusion coefficient of tumor cells, denoted by [Formula: see text], is influenced by both nonlocal effect of a chemical attractive substance, denoted by [Formula: see text], and the local one of extracellular matrix, denoted by [Formula: see text]. From this point, the first PDE in (S) contains a nonlinear cross diffusion. Actually, this mathematical setting gives an inner product of a suitable real Hilbert space, which governs the dynamics of the density of tumor cells [Formula: see text], a quasi-variational structure. Hence, the first purpose in this paper is to make it clear what this real Hilbert space is. After this, we show the existence of strong time local solutions to the initial-boundary problems associated with (S) when the space dimension is [Formula: see text] by applying the general theory of evolution inclusions on real Hilbert spaces with quasi-variational structures. Moreover, for the case [Formula: see text] we succeed in constructing a strong time global solution.
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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