“这一切都是为了创造安全空间”：理发店和美容院作为黑人社区的社区支柱：新冠肺炎大流行期间的犯罪预防、凝聚力和支持

IF 1.8 2区社会学 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Crime & Delinquency Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI:10.1177/00111287221130956

Hunter M. Boehme, Tameka Williams, Natalie Brown, Lekendra Kidd, Bryceson Hernandez, M. Nolan

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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们对以黑人为主的社区内理发店或美容院的黑人老板进行了13次深入的定性采访，以探索有助于抑制犯罪的社会机制。出现了四个新兴主题：（1）社区锚和安全庇护所，（2）暴力打断者，（3）生活顾问，以及（4）新冠肺炎的破坏和复原经验教训。这项研究的发现有助于研究集中在“地方机构”以及这些企业在黑人社区建立非正式社会控制方面的重要性的理论和实证文献。此外，这些发现增强了我们对基于场所的潜在犯罪预防机制的理解。这项研究提倡将这些机构作为未来预防犯罪和公共卫生干预措施的关键组成部分。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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“It’s All About Just Creating the Safe Space”: Barbershops and Beauty Salons as Community Anchors in Black Neighborhoods: Crime Prevention, Cohesion, and Support During the COVID-19 Pandemic

We conducted 13 in-depth qualitative interviews with Black owners of barbershops or beauty salons within predominantly Black neighborhoods to explore the social mechanisms that aid in suppressing crime. Four emergent themes arose: (1) community anchors and safe havens, (2) violence interrupters, (3) life counselors, and (4) COVID-19 disruption and lessons of resiliency. Findings from this study contribute to the theoretical and empirical literature focused on “local institutions” and the importance of these businesses in building informal social control within Black communities. Further, these findings enhance our understanding of underlying place-based crime prevention mechanisms. This study promotes these institutions as key components in future crime prevention and public health interventions.

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来源期刊

Crime & Delinquency CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

4.30

自引率

9.50%

发文量

155

期刊介绍： Crime & Delinquency is a peer reviewed, policy-oriented journal for the scholar and professional with an interest in the field of criminology and criminal justice. The journal was developed to focus on a wide variety of issues and concerns that impact the criminal justice system.