全身性类固醇、克拉霉素和甲硝唑治疗妊娠期酒渣鼻

B. Clanner-Engelshofen, H. Schwaiger, G. Plewig, H. Wolff, T. Ruzicka, M. Reinholz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

酒渣鼻是一种常见于面部的皮肤病。患者会出现脸红、脸发红、毛细血管扩张、脓疱或丘疹等症状。更为急性的形式是暴发性酒渣鼻,多发于女性。怀孕期间的荷尔蒙波动会加重酒渣鼻。病例的女病人是提出,谁是在她的怀孕26周。当她怀孕时,她停止了常用的酒渣鼻药物。患者发展为暴发性酒渣鼻,经推荐全身性皮质类固醇治疗。患者对克拉霉素250 mg,每周3次,联合使用0.75%甲硝唑乳膏进行局部治疗,反应良好,并继续该方案,直到获得稳定的结果。根据本病例研究的观察,用克拉霉素治疗暴痤疮可以帮助减轻症状,特别是因为在怀孕期间使用全身异维甲酸和强力霉素治疗是禁忌。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Systemic Steroids, Clarithromycin and Metronidazole in the Trea tment of Rosacea during Pregnancy
Rosacea is a common skin disease with a predilection for the face. Patients suffer from symptoms like flushing, redness of the face, telangiectasia, pustules, or papules. A more acute form is rosacea fulminans that occurs preferentially in women. Hormonal fluctuations as during a pregnancy can aggravate existent rosacea. The case of a female patient is presented, who was in the 26th week of her pregnancy. She discontinued her usual rosacea medication when she became pregnant. The patient developed rosacea fulminans, which was treated with systemic corticosteroids as recommended. She responded well to clarithromycin 250 mg for three times a week in combination with topical treatment using metronidazole 0.75% creme, continuing this regimen until a stable result was obtained. Based on the observations in this case study the therapy of rosacea fulminans with clarithromycin can help to reduce the symptoms, especially since treatment with systemic isotretinoin and doxycycline is contraindicated during pregnancy.
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