{"title":"印度风格和文化中的超级英雄:Minnal Murali走向世界","authors":"S. Shekhar","doi":"10.1080/14746689.2023.2172842","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Indian cinema has always tried to emulate the stylish superheroes of the west like Spiderman, Batman, and various characters of marvel comics which take the audiences to space, time travel, glossy VFX, and unbelievable stunts. As a country, India has not tapped into the rich written content specific to India, which can translate into beautiful cinematic stories. While Indians look at the west to quench the superhero appetite, such as Spiderman, Ironman, Superman, Batman, etc., India still is at the infant stage to establish one’s superhero industry in the same genre. However, a film released on Netflix during the 2021 Christmas eve in Mollywood (Malayalam film industry based in the south Indian state of Kerala) was different and left the viewers spellbound globally. Minnal Murali directed by Joseph, made the charts of the most viewed films in four countries, India, Oman, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates, two days after its debut. It was among the top ten greatest non-English movies on Netflix worldwide (TNM). The film revolves around two persons who are hit by lightning simultaneously and get superpowers. The duo can also run with Minnal (lightning) speed. One uses the superpower for good other for evil. Indian culture is one of the world’s oldest and dates back to civilizations as ancient as 4500 years ago. Indian women mostly wear Sarees (long rectangular cloth). The traditional attire of men, particularly in south India, is Dhoti or Mundu (cloth knotted around the waist) and a loose shirt stretching to the knee length.Indian cinema is rooted in Indian culture. The narratives of ancient epics such as Mahabharata and Ramayan have influenced Indian cinemas.The direction of such influences includes side stories, backstories, and stories within a story. There is a long cultural tradition of using music and dance to tell mythology, culture, and fairy tales in Indian cinemas. Genre and styles of Indian films fall into masala movies (which portrays action, drama, love, melodrama), parallel movies (art movies), multilingual movies, and pan India movies that are released simultaneously in many Indian languages. Many Indian films like Pazhassi Raja, Baahubali, Lagaan, PK, etc., have previously depicted Indian culture. Minnal Murali’s message to society and its relation to Indian culture is worth citing. While most superhero movies often lose their identities to mimic the west’s character, Minnal Murali stays deep-rooted in Indian culture and its original story. Based in rural Kerala in the 1990s, the film depicts the protagonist and adversary performing action scenes. The superhero chases the villain in Mundu, slippers, and masks made from cotton","PeriodicalId":35199,"journal":{"name":"South Asian Popular Culture","volume":"21 1","pages":"143 - 146"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A superhero in Indian style and culture: Minnal Murali goes global\",\"authors\":\"S. Shekhar\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/14746689.2023.2172842\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Indian cinema has always tried to emulate the stylish superheroes of the west like Spiderman, Batman, and various characters of marvel comics which take the audiences to space, time travel, glossy VFX, and unbelievable stunts. As a country, India has not tapped into the rich written content specific to India, which can translate into beautiful cinematic stories. While Indians look at the west to quench the superhero appetite, such as Spiderman, Ironman, Superman, Batman, etc., India still is at the infant stage to establish one’s superhero industry in the same genre. However, a film released on Netflix during the 2021 Christmas eve in Mollywood (Malayalam film industry based in the south Indian state of Kerala) was different and left the viewers spellbound globally. Minnal Murali directed by Joseph, made the charts of the most viewed films in four countries, India, Oman, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates, two days after its debut. It was among the top ten greatest non-English movies on Netflix worldwide (TNM). The film revolves around two persons who are hit by lightning simultaneously and get superpowers. The duo can also run with Minnal (lightning) speed. One uses the superpower for good other for evil. Indian culture is one of the world’s oldest and dates back to civilizations as ancient as 4500 years ago. Indian women mostly wear Sarees (long rectangular cloth). The traditional attire of men, particularly in south India, is Dhoti or Mundu (cloth knotted around the waist) and a loose shirt stretching to the knee length.Indian cinema is rooted in Indian culture. The narratives of ancient epics such as Mahabharata and Ramayan have influenced Indian cinemas.The direction of such influences includes side stories, backstories, and stories within a story. There is a long cultural tradition of using music and dance to tell mythology, culture, and fairy tales in Indian cinemas. Genre and styles of Indian films fall into masala movies (which portrays action, drama, love, melodrama), parallel movies (art movies), multilingual movies, and pan India movies that are released simultaneously in many Indian languages. Many Indian films like Pazhassi Raja, Baahubali, Lagaan, PK, etc., have previously depicted Indian culture. Minnal Murali’s message to society and its relation to Indian culture is worth citing. While most superhero movies often lose their identities to mimic the west’s character, Minnal Murali stays deep-rooted in Indian culture and its original story. Based in rural Kerala in the 1990s, the film depicts the protagonist and adversary performing action scenes. 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引用次数: 1
摘要
印度电影一直试图模仿西方时尚的超级英雄,比如蜘蛛侠、蝙蝠侠和漫威漫画中的各种角色,这些角色把观众带到太空、时间旅行、华丽的视觉特效和令人难以置信的特技。作为一个国家,印度还没有挖掘到印度特有的丰富的文字内容,这些内容可以转化为美丽的电影故事。虽然印度人把目光投向西方,以满足他们对超级英雄的胃口,比如蜘蛛侠、钢铁侠、超人、蝙蝠侠等,但印度在建立自己的同类型超级英雄产业方面仍处于初级阶段。然而,Netflix在2021年圣诞节前夕在印度南部喀拉拉邦的摩莱坞(Malayalam film industry)上映的一部电影却与众不同,让全球观众都为之着迷。约瑟夫导演的《米纳尔·穆拉利》在上映两天后就登上了印度、阿曼、卡塔尔、阿拉伯联合酋长国等4个国家的观影榜。它是Netflix全球十大最佳非英语电影之一(TNM)。影片围绕着两个同时被闪电击中并获得超能力的人展开。两人也能以闪电般的速度奔跑。一个用超能力做好事,另一个用超能力做坏事。印度文化是世界上最古老的文化之一,可以追溯到4500年前的文明。印度妇女大多穿纱丽(长方形长布)。男人的传统服装,特别是在印度南部,是Dhoti或Mundu(在腰部打结的布)和一件宽松的衬衫,一直延伸到膝盖。印度电影植根于印度文化。《摩诃婆罗多》和《罗摩衍》等古代史诗的叙事影响了印度电影。这些影响的方向包括支线故事、背景故事和故事中的故事。在印度电影院,用音乐和舞蹈来讲述神话、文化和童话有着悠久的文化传统。印度电影的类型和风格分为masala电影(描绘动作,戏剧,爱情,情节剧),平行电影(艺术电影),多语言电影和以多种印度语言同时发行的泛印度电影。许多印度电影,如paazhassi Raja, Baahubali, Lagaan, PK等,以前都描绘过印度文化。米纳尔·穆拉利向社会传达的信息及其与印度文化的关系值得引用。虽然大多数超级英雄电影经常为了模仿西方角色而失去自己的身份,但《米纳尔·穆拉利》却深深扎根于印度文化和原著故事。这部电影以20世纪90年代喀拉拉邦的农村为背景,讲述了主角和对手表演动作场面的故事。这位超级英雄穿着拖鞋和棉制面具追逐蒙杜的反派
A superhero in Indian style and culture: Minnal Murali goes global
Indian cinema has always tried to emulate the stylish superheroes of the west like Spiderman, Batman, and various characters of marvel comics which take the audiences to space, time travel, glossy VFX, and unbelievable stunts. As a country, India has not tapped into the rich written content specific to India, which can translate into beautiful cinematic stories. While Indians look at the west to quench the superhero appetite, such as Spiderman, Ironman, Superman, Batman, etc., India still is at the infant stage to establish one’s superhero industry in the same genre. However, a film released on Netflix during the 2021 Christmas eve in Mollywood (Malayalam film industry based in the south Indian state of Kerala) was different and left the viewers spellbound globally. Minnal Murali directed by Joseph, made the charts of the most viewed films in four countries, India, Oman, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates, two days after its debut. It was among the top ten greatest non-English movies on Netflix worldwide (TNM). The film revolves around two persons who are hit by lightning simultaneously and get superpowers. The duo can also run with Minnal (lightning) speed. One uses the superpower for good other for evil. Indian culture is one of the world’s oldest and dates back to civilizations as ancient as 4500 years ago. Indian women mostly wear Sarees (long rectangular cloth). The traditional attire of men, particularly in south India, is Dhoti or Mundu (cloth knotted around the waist) and a loose shirt stretching to the knee length.Indian cinema is rooted in Indian culture. The narratives of ancient epics such as Mahabharata and Ramayan have influenced Indian cinemas.The direction of such influences includes side stories, backstories, and stories within a story. There is a long cultural tradition of using music and dance to tell mythology, culture, and fairy tales in Indian cinemas. Genre and styles of Indian films fall into masala movies (which portrays action, drama, love, melodrama), parallel movies (art movies), multilingual movies, and pan India movies that are released simultaneously in many Indian languages. Many Indian films like Pazhassi Raja, Baahubali, Lagaan, PK, etc., have previously depicted Indian culture. Minnal Murali’s message to society and its relation to Indian culture is worth citing. While most superhero movies often lose their identities to mimic the west’s character, Minnal Murali stays deep-rooted in Indian culture and its original story. Based in rural Kerala in the 1990s, the film depicts the protagonist and adversary performing action scenes. The superhero chases the villain in Mundu, slippers, and masks made from cotton