Erdoğan的民粹主义如何再次获胜

IF 4.3 1区社会学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE

Journal of Democracy Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI:10.1353/jod.2023.a900430

Berk Esen, Sebnem Gumuscu

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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要：土耳其总统雷杰普·塔伊普·埃尔多安在2023年5月的一场势均力敌的竞选中赢得了第三个总统任期，这是反对派有史以来在民调中击败长期任职总统的最佳机会。这次选举既不自由也不公平，但它是真实的。埃尔多安将复杂的战略与民族宗教主题相结合，在2023年初土耳其发生大地震后，通货膨胀猖獗，救援工作灾难性的背景下赢得了这场比赛。反对派支持联合候选人Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu，但未能利用埃尔多安的弱点。他们的竞选活动仍然软弱且不协调，埃尔多安的长期支持者几乎没有理由叛逃。

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How Erdoğan’s Populism Won Again

Abstract:Turkey’s Recep Tayyip Erdoğan won a third presidential term in May 2023 in a close race that constituted the opposition’s best chance ever to defeat the long-serving president at the polls. The election was neither free nor fair, but it was real. Erdoğan coupled sophisticated strategies with ethnoreligious themes to win the race against a backdrop of rampant inflation and disastrous relief efforts following the massive earthquakes that struck Turkey in early 2023. The opposition rallied behind a joint candidate, Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu, but failed to capitalize on Erdoğan’s vulnerabilities. Their campaign remained weak and uncoordinated, giving little reason to long-time Erdogan supporters to defect.

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来源期刊

Journal of Democracy POLITICAL SCIENCE-

CiteScore

6.30

自引率

6.50%

发文量

期刊介绍： Since its inception in 1990, the Journal of Democracy has become an influential international forum for scholarly analysis and competing democratic viewpoints. Its articles have been cited in The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal and widely reprinted in many languages. Focusing exclusively on democracy, the Journal monitors and analyzes democratic regimes and movements in scores of countries around the world. Each issue features a unique blend of scholarly analysis, reports from democratic activists, updates on news and elections, and reviews of important recent books.