创伤与重返社会的前景

IF 6.3 1区社会学 Q1 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Annual Review of Criminology Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI:10.1146/annurev-criminol-041122-111300

Carrie Pettus

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引用次数: 3

摘要

对于那些有监禁史的人来说，创伤几乎是一种普遍的经历。一生的创伤经历从童年开始，一直持续到成年，并在监禁期间和之后持续存在。几个世纪以来，创伤对社会、心理和生物功能产生有害影响的能力一直是一个研究的主题，多年来的实证研究将创伤与犯罪和司法系统的参与联系起来。创伤反应性重返社会是未来重返社会的最新技术。这篇综述考察了从监禁中释放并回家的个人一生创伤经历的普遍性和后果。讨论了对有监禁史的个人进行创伤干预的现有研究。该综述以创伤反应性重返社会的愿景、实施创伤反应性重回社会的策略、拟议的研究议程以及辩论的注意事项和考虑因素结束。《犯罪学年度评论》第6卷预计最终在线出版日期为2023年1月。请参阅http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates用于修订估算。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Trauma and Prospects for Reentry

Trauma is an almost universal experience for those with incarceration histories. Lifetime traumatic experiences begin in childhood, continue in adulthood, and persist during and after incarceration. For centuries, the capacity for trauma to have a deleterious impact on social, mental, and biological functioning has been a topic of inquiry, and for years empirical work has connected trauma to crime and justice system involvement. Trauma-responsive reentry is the future state of the art for reentry. This review examines the prevalence and consequences of lifetime traumatic experiences for individuals releasing from incarceration and returning home. Extant research on trauma interventions for individuals with incarceration histories is discussed. The review ends with a vision for trauma-responsive reentry, strategies to implement trauma-responsive reentry, a proposed research agenda, and cautions and considerations for debate. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Criminology, Volume 6 is January 2023. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.

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来源期刊

Annual Review of Criminology CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

11.30

自引率

2.90%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Annual Review of Criminology provides comprehensive reviews of significant developments in the multidisciplinary field of criminology, defined as the study of both the nature of criminal behavior and societal reactions to crime.