现实主义者的现实主义

IF 0.1 Q4 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE
Hasok Chang
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引用次数: 24

摘要

在这本创新的书中,Hasok Chang为“现实主义者”构建了一种科学哲学,他们有兴趣理解和促进科学和其他以知识为中心的生活领域的实际探索实践。在实用主义哲学的启发下,他在认识活动的“操作一致性”概念的基础上重新认识了现实和真理的概念,并提出了新的实用主义真理和现实概念,作为在实际科学实践中可实现的操作理想。他拒绝接受科学现实主义的说法,即声称我们的理论符合终极现实,而是提出了一种“激进现实主义”:承诺尽我们所能提高我们对现实的认识。他的书将吸引哲学、科学和科学史的学者和学生,以及所有关心科学和经验真理在社会中的地位的人。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Realism for Realistic People
In this innovative book, Hasok Chang constructs a philosophy of science for 'realistic people' interested in understanding and promoting the actual practices of inquiry in science and other knowledge-focused areas of life. Inspired by pragmatist philosophy, he reconceives the very notions of reality and truth on the basis of his concept of the 'operational coherence' of epistemic activities, and offers new pragmatist conceptions of truth and reality as operational ideals achievable in actual scientific practice. Rejecting the version of scientific realism that is concerned with claiming that our theories correspond to an ultimate reality, he proposes instead an 'activist realism': a commitment to do all that we can actually do to improve our knowledge of realities. His book will appeal to scholars and students in philosophy, science and the history of science, and all who are concerned about the place of science and empirical truth in society.
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