脊髓损伤后社区重返社会:印度情景

Roop Singh, Sidharth S Yadav, V. Meena
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引用次数: 3

摘要

由于永久性行动能力和/或认知障碍而遭受脊髓损伤的患者通常在重新进入社区时会面临困难。本文的目的是回顾当前印度场景中的相关建筑和态度障碍、交通困难。MEDLINE®,Embase™, 科学引文索引和谷歌™ 学者们习惯于寻找发表在英国文学中的相关文章。康复应促进残疾人充分融入和参与身心环境。在过去的二十年里,印度对改善脊髓损伤患者的服务重新产生了兴趣。尽管在印度,成功重返社区存在许多障碍;当务之急是采取一种全面而富有同情心的方法来优先考虑这个问题。政府最近采取的举措,即“Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan-无障碍印度”和1995年《残疾人法》,都是朝着这个方向迈出的可喜步骤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Community reintegration postspinal cord injury: Indian scenario
Patients who suffer from spinal cord injury because of their permanent mobility and/or cognitive impairment will usually face difficulties in reentering into the community. The aim of this paper is to review the relevant architectural and attitudinal barrier, transportation difficulties in the current Indian scenario. MEDLINE®, Embase™, the Science Citation Index, and Google™ Scholar were used to look for relevant articles published in English literature. Rehabilitation should promote the full inclusion and participation of people with disabilities in the physical and psychosocial environment. The past two decades have seen a renewed interest in India to improve services for spinal injured. Although there are number of barriers to successful community reintegration in India; a holistic and empathetic approach to prioritize this issue is the need of the hour. Recent initiatives taken by the government, namely, “Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan - Accessible India” and Person with Disability Act 1995 are welcome steps in this direction.
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