开发提高铁路维修效率的方法

O. Patlasov, Y. Fedorenko, D. Shulha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究对象:轨道养护优化技术解决的问题:在制定优化决策系统的决策内容中,运用了控制论、系统分析、最优控制方法论等方法对轨道上层结构进行优化。主要科学成果:对提高铁路技术管理效率的研究程度进行分析,发现没有系统的方法,现有的组织发展,特别是相对优化,单独的轨道维修标准或考虑参数模型,工艺要求和条件。研究成果实际应用领域:工业企业、火车站。为铁路提供稳定的支撑,保证了铁路交通的持续有序运行。乌克兰的黑色冶金开采了约73000公里。超过70%的线路长度超过500公里,属于大公司。因此,保持铁路的技术状态在生产需求水平上是一项重要的任务。创新科技产品:可与国外同类网络联动的联运。创新技术产品的应用范围:铁路运输综合体的形成和有效运作,关税政策的完善,运输过程及其技术手段的前景参数的充实,先进技术的创造,交通网络结构的合理选择,运输走廊的形成,从根本上发展新的管理制度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of methods to increase the efficiency of railway maintenance
Object of research: technology of track maintenance optimization Solved problem: In the development of decisions to optimize the decision-making system in the content of the upper structure of the track used methods of control theory, systems analysis, methodology of optimal control. Main scientific results: An analysis of the degrees of research on improving the efficiency of the technical management of railways showed that there was no systematic approach and that existing developments in the organization, in particular the relative optimization, Separate track repair standards or take into account parameter models, process requirements and conditions. Area of practical use of research results: industrial enterprises, railway stations. Providing the stable support of the railway, sustainable and rhythmic operation of railway traffic is ensured. About 7.3 thousand km are exploited in the ferrous metallurgy of Ukraine. More than 70 % of routes are up to 500 km long and belong to a large company. Consequently, an important task is to maintain the technical state of railways at the production demands level. Innovative technological product: combined transportations that can interact with similar networks of foreign countries. Scope of application of innovative technological product: formation and effective functioning of railway-transport complex, improvement of tariff policy, substantiation of perspective parameters of transportation process and its technical means, creation of advanced technologies, choice of rational structure of transport network, formation of transport corridors, development of fundamentally new management systems.
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