办公室-自然整合趋势与森林办公室概念FO-AM

Q2 Arts and Humanities
K. Rudokas, H. Doğan, Odeta Viliūnienė, Jurga Vitkuvienė, I. Gražulevičiūtė-Vileniškė
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引用次数: 2

摘要

要实现可持续发展,必须确保所有年龄层的健康生活和福祉,促进包容和可持续的经济增长、生产性就业和体面工作,采取紧急行动应对气候变化及其影响,保护、恢复和促进陆地生态系统的可持续利用。考虑到气候变化的负面影响、当代传统工业规模农业做法的退化影响、发达国家工作年龄人口日常体力活动的减少以及与室内工作有关的其他问题,这项研究提出了名为FO-AM(森林-办公室行政(功能)运动)的办公室概念,允许在有目的地创建或适应的森林区域工作时逐渐从坐到走。关于自然环境对人类健康和生产力的积极影响,已经进行了许多研究。澳大利亚研究人员发表的一项研究显示,久坐与全因死亡率直接相关。虽然研究结果呼吁进行有效的创新,以减少坐着的时间,并鼓励人们,特别是城市居民,与自然联系,但迄今为止还没有找到有效的整体解决方案。本文对当代办公与自然空间的融合趋势、现有的技术和设计解决方案以及当代城郊地区的再自然化实践进行了文献回顾,提出了景观技术FO-AM的概念思想,将行政建筑的功能转移到半自然和自然环境中,包括部分人为环境、公园、森林公园和天然林。以这种方式解决公共健康和福祉、经济创新和气候变化问题,从而有助于实现长期可持续性目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Office-Nature Integration Trends and Forest-Office Concept FO-AM
Abstract For sustainable development, it is important to ensure healthy life and well-being for all ages, promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, productive employment and decent work, take urgent action to combat climate change and its effects and protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems. Taking into account the negative effects of climate change, the degrading effects of contemporary conventional industrial scale agricultural practices, the declining everyday physical activity of the working age people in developed countries, and other problems related to indoor work, this research proposes the office concept entitled FO-AM (Forest-Office Administrative (function) Movement) that allows to gradually move from sitting to walking while working in purposefully created or adapted forest areas. Numerous studies have been conducted on the positive effects of the natural environment on human health and productivity. A study published by Australian researchers revealed that sitting time is directly linked to all-cause mortality. While research results call for effective innovations for reducing the amount of time spent sitting and encouraging people, especially urban residents, to connect with nature, no effective holistic solutions have been found yet. The article presents a literature review on the contemporary office-nature space integration trends and the existing technical and design solutions and contemporary re-naturalization practices of ex-urban areas and presents the conceptual idea of landscape technology FO-AM allowing to transfer the functions of administrative buildings to the semi-natural and natural environment, including partially anthropogenic environment, park, forest park and natural forest, and in this way to address public health and well-being, economic innovation and climate change issues, thus contributing to the long-term sustainability goals.
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来源期刊
Architecture and Urban Planning
Architecture and Urban Planning Arts and Humanities-Conservation
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
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