光对昆虫活动和行为的影响：可持续照明与光污染

Q3 Social Sciences

JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI:10.46754/jssm.2023.02.015

Ahmad Solihin SIRA JUDDIN, Norhayati Ngah, Roslan Umar, K. Asante, Musa Garba Abdullahi

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文综述了世界各地报道的夜间人造光对昆虫活动和行为的影响，重点是马来西亚昆虫。昆虫，无论是昼夜活动的还是夜间活动的，都是地球上种类最多的生物，它们在平衡当地生态系统方面发挥着重要作用。然而，它们的活动可能会受到光污染的影响，而光污染无意中扰乱了自然秩序。这篇综述发现，昆虫在光周期、方向和交配方面受到光的影响。然而，阳光和月光等自然光对昆虫没有任何负面影响，而光污染是改变昆虫活动和行为的主要因素。尽管马来西亚是一个拥有丰富多样昆虫生物群的大国，但并没有多少研究调查光对昆虫的影响。需要更多的研究来调查光污染的后果，特别是对马来西亚昆虫多样性的影响。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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A REVIEW INFLUENCE OF LIGHT ON INSECT ACTIVITY AND BEHAVIOUR: SUSTAINABLE LIGHTING AND LIGHT POLLUTION

This paper reviews the influence of artificial light at night on insect activity and behaviour reported around the world with a focus on Malaysian insects. Insects, whether diurnal or nocturnal are the most diverse organisms on the planet and they play an important role in balancing the local ecosystems. However, their activities might be affected by light pollution, which inadvertently disrupts the natural order. This review found that insects were influenced by light in terms of photoperiod, direction, and mating. However, natural light such as sunlight and moonlight does not have any negative effect on insects while light pollution was found to be a major factor in altering insect activity and behaviour. Despite Malaysia being a megadiverse country with a huge variety of insect biota, not many studies have investigated the effects of light on insects. More studies are needed to investigate the consequences of light pollution, specifically on insect diversity in Malaysia.

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来源期刊

JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT Social Sciences-Geography, Planning and Development

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

163

期刊介绍： The Journal of Sustainability Science and Management is an Open-Access and peer-reviewed journal aims to publish scientific articles related to sustainable science; i.e. an interaction between natural sciences, social science, technologies and management for sustainable development and wise use of resources. We particularly encourage manuscripts that discuss contemporary research that can be used directly or indirectly in addressing critical issues and sharing of advanced knowledge and best practices in sustainable development.