秘鲁西北部生物圈保护区的蜱虫清单

Manglar Pub Date : 2023-07-05 DOI:10.57188/manglar.2023.011
Andrés Yunior Silva Elizalde, Pedro Saul Castillo Carrillo, V. Alvarez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

蜱虫主要影响牲畜,并有传播疾病的潜力。研究的目的是记录在秘鲁西北部生物圈保护区(RBNO)的三个自然保护区(ANP)中存在的物种的地理参考、分布和鉴定。在每个保护区的5个代表性地点进行采集,由于在保护区内很难找到动物,对动物采用方便抽样,对植物采用随机抽样,采用家畜过境地点的样带。还有野生动物和牧场主。对采集到的标本进行标记,以便在每个采样地点进行分布和鉴定。采用Dale’s键进行属级鉴定,Álvarez’s键进行种级初步鉴定。在Cerros de Amotape国家公园收集了4个标本,在Angolo狩猎保护区收集了55个标本,在Tumbes国家保护区收集了271个标本。记录有7种:卡延钝眼螨、disdiss钝眼螨、maculatum钝眼螨和testudinis钝眼螨;微头猪和血头猪及血蜱属一未确定种。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Inventario de garrapatas en la Reserva de Biosfera del Noroeste del Perú
Ticks primarily affect livestock and have the potential to transmit disease. The objective of the research was to record the georeferencing, distribution and identification of the species present in three Protected Natural Areas (ANP) that are part of the Biosphere Reserve of Northwest Peru (RBNO). The collection was carried out in five representative places of each ANP, due to the difficulty of finding fauna within the ANP, a convenience sampling was used for animals, and a random sampling was used for plants, using transects through the places where domestic animals’ transit. and wild and ranchers. The collected specimens were labeled to have distribution and identification in each of the sampled places. Dale's keys were used for genus level identification and Álvarez's keys were used for preliminary identification of species. Four specimens were collected in the Cerros de Amotape National Park, 55 in the Angolo Hunting Reserve and 271 in the Tumbes National Reserve. Seven species were recorded: Amblyoma cajennense, A. dissimile, A. maculatum and A. testudinis; Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus and R. sanguineus and an unidentified species of the genus Haemaphysalis.
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