乌德穆尔特语中构成否定的表达:从范围模糊结构到范围透明结构

IF 0.5 3区文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS

Acta Linguistica Academica Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI:10.1556/2062.2023.00655

E. Asztalos

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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究声称，当代乌德穆尔特有两种主要的策略来表达“成分否定阅读”。标准乌德穆尔特使用了涉及句子否定的反范畴结构，即一个形态句法否定的谓语和否定范畴中的语用焦点。另一种策略涉及从俄语中借用的否定词，它紧跟在否定成分之前，并与肯定形式的谓语结合。Ńe结构被分析为焦点否定的实例，焦点否定由右分支否定支配。作为乌德穆尔特SOV到SVO变化的伴随因素，分析了透明范围结构和头部初始NegP的演变。

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The expression of constituent negation in Udmurt: From scope-ambiguous to scope-transparent constructions

The study claims that contemporary Udmurt has two main strategies for expressing a ‘constituent negation reading’. Standard Udmurt makes use of inverse-scope constructions involving sentential negation, i.e. a morphosyntactically negated predicate and a pragmatic focus in the scope of negation. The other strategy involves the negator ńe borrowed from Russian, which immediately precedes the negated constituent and combines with a predicate in the affirmative form. Ńe-constructions are analysed as instances of focus negation, with a FocP dominated by a right-branching NegP. The evolution of transparent-scope constructions and of a head-initial NegP are analysed as concomitants of the SOV-to-SVO change of Udmurt.

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来源期刊

Acta Linguistica Academica Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

20.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Acta Linguistica Academica publishes papers on general linguistics. Papers presenting empirical material must have strong theoretical implications. The scope of the journal is not restricted to the core areas of linguistics; it also covers areas such as socio- and psycholinguistics, neurolinguistics, discourse analysis, the philosophy of language, language typology, and formal semantics. The journal also publishes book and dissertation reviews and advertisements.