共同制定健康的公共政策

Pub Date : 2023-03-04 DOI:10.1080/14635240.2023.2179206
Patricia Owen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在他们的健康促进赋权模型中,Green等人(2015)确定了健康公共政策作为促进健康的工具在减少健康差距方面的重要性。他们认为,健康的公共政策“关注政府和公共部门创造支持健康的条件”(2015年第263页)。如果所有公共政策都有这一重要组成部分,即在政策制定过程中寻求改善健康的方法,我们就可以在减少健康不良和健康不平等方面取得长足进步。也许我们可以共同努力,游说我们的领导人在所有政策举措中考虑健康的选择,并倡导变革?这显然取决于你所在地区的州、政府或政策制定过程的结构,但这可以通过三种方式来实现。首先,作为个人,我们可以做一些重要的事情。我们可以就雇主正在推出的政策进行游说,并提出一些方法,通过做出微小的改变,可以对健康产生积极影响。我们可以进行个人游说,可能包括写信给我们:
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Working together for healthy public policy
In their empowerment model of Health Promotion, Green et al. (2015) identify the importance of healthy public policy as a vehicle to promote health in working to decrease health disparities. They suggest that healthy public policy is ‘concerned with the government and the public sector in creating the conditions that support health’ (p263, 2015). If all public policy had this over-arching component, of seeking ways to improve health within the development of the policy, we could go a long way towards reducing ill health and health inequalities. Perhaps we can work together to lobby our leaders to consider the healthy option in all of their policy initiatives and advocate for change? This will obviously depend on how the state, government or policy making processes are structured in your own area but this could be undertaken in three ways. Firstly, as individuals there are important things we can do. We may be able to lobby our employer about policies that they are introducing and suggest ways, that by making small changes, a positive impact could be made on health. We can undertake individual lobbying which may include writing to our:
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