原创研究文章

IF 2.5 3区 教育学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM
Julie E. Brice
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文以有关政治和奥运会的丰富文献为基础,探讨了2020年东京奥运会期间,物体在政治活动和抗议活动中的作用。受新唯物主义理论、简·贝内特(Jane Bennett)的重要唯物主义和她的“物-力”概念(2010)的启发,本研究思考了2020年东京奥运会中的物体在围绕奥运会社会不平等展开的集合和讨论中是活跃而真实的参与者。为了实现这一目标,该项目对2020年东京奥运会期间出版的国际流行新闻进行了专题分析,以探索两种物体(紧身衣和泳帽)的力量。在此过程中,本文探索了物体作为不可或缺的行动者的方式,并帮助引发了关于性别、女运动员的性化、种族主义和精英游泳排他做法的对话。文章最后讨论了物体的物-力,以及一种不同的本体论方法(即重视非人类物质的方法)如何对运动员抗议、政策制定和解决体育运动中的社会不平等和不公正产生影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Original Research Article
Building upon a rich body of literature around politics and the Olympics, this article explores the role of objects in political activism and protest at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics. Inspired by new materialist theory, Jane Bennett's vital materialism, and her concept of thing-power (2010) , this research thinks about the ways in which objects in the Tokyo 2020 games were lively and agentic players in developing assemblages and discussions around social inequalities at the Games. To accomplish this, the project conducted a thematic analysis of international popular press published during the Tokyo 2020 Olympics to explore the thing-power of two objects (unitards and a swimming cap). In so doing, this article explores the ways in which objects were integral actants and helped ignite conversations around gender, the sexualization of female athletes, and the racism and exclusionary practices of elite swimming. The article finishes with a discussion of the thing-power of objects and how a different ontological approach (i.e. one that values nonhuman matter) has implications for athlete protest, policy development, and addressing social inequalities and injustices within sport.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
13.00%
发文量
41
期刊介绍: The International Review for the Sociology of Sport is a peer reviewed academic journal that is indexed on ISI. Eight issues are now published each year. The main purpose of the IRSS is to disseminate research and scholarship on sport throughout the international academic community. The journal publishes research articles of varying lengths, from standard length research papers to shorter reports and commentary, as well as book and media reviews. The International Review for the Sociology of Sport is not restricted to any theoretical or methodological perspective and brings together contributions from anthropology, cultural studies, geography, gender studies, media studies, history, political economy, semiotics, sociology, as well as interdisciplinary research.
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