巴西集聚经济的空间范围

IF 3.2 3区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS
Edilberto Tiago de Almeida, Raul da Mota Silveira Neto, Roberta de Moraes Rocha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提供了关于巴西新制造业的位置和布局模式以及集聚经济的空间范围的证据。利用巴西所有制造业活动的独特地理编码数据和基于距离的测量,我们发现进入者和现有企业之间存在共同定位模式,这些模式主要发生在短距离。此外,通过探索集聚经济的空间范围,重点关注本地化效应(自有产业就业),我们发现这些效应,特别是对短距离集聚产业的影响,会随着距离(约5公里)而迅速减弱。这些结果对于纳入一组可观察和不可观察局部特征的综合控制变量以及使用工具变量来解决内生性问题是稳健的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The spatial scope of agglomeration economies in Brazil

This paper provides evidence about location and colocation patterns of manufacturing entrepreneurship and spatial scope of agglomeration economies in the context of a developing country. Using microgeographic data for all Brazilian manufacturing activities and distance-based measures, we find clear patterns of colocalization between entrants and existing establishments, and that these patterns occur mainly at short distances. For activities presenting colocalization between entrants and existing establishments, our results also indicate that a greater number of incumbent establishments in a given location positively affects the number of entrant establishments that decide to locate there, an effect that attenuates rapidly with distance (generally disappearing after 5 km). This pattern of attenuation is robust to both the inclusion of a comprehensive set of controls for observable and unobservable local characteristics and the use of instrumental variables to address remaining endogeneity concerns.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
6.70%
发文量
54
期刊介绍: The Journal of Regional Science (JRS) publishes original analytical research at the intersection of economics and quantitative geography. Since 1958, the JRS has published leading contributions to urban and regional thought including rigorous methodological contributions and seminal theoretical pieces. The JRS is one of the most highly cited journals in urban and regional research, planning, geography, and the environment. The JRS publishes work that advances our understanding of the geographic dimensions of urban and regional economies, human settlements, and policies related to cities and regions.
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