人尿中γ-羟基丁酸盐的LC-MS/MS分析及其法医学应用

Lu Yujing, Wang Ruihua, Dong Ying
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引用次数: 0

摘要

GHB(γ-羟基丁酸)正成为流行的娱乐药物。由于其强大的镇静和健忘症作用,GHB已与许多DFSA病例有关。GHB在人体内的自然存在及其摄入后的快速消除使其难以检测和评估其在疑似GHB引发的袭击中的作用。本文介绍了一种用LC-MS/MS测定尿液中GHB的分析方法。样品用氯化铵溶液酸化,用乙酸乙酯提取,然后用LC-MS/MS分析提取物。检出限为0.05μg/mL(S/N=3)。三种浓度的日内和日间精密度均在10.0%以内。该方法灵敏、准确、快速,适用于实际案件中GHB的法医毒理学检测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of γ-Hydroxybutyrate in Human Urine by LC-MS/MS Method and Its Forensic Application
GHB (γ-hydroxybutyrate) is becoming popular recreational drugs. As a result of its strong sedative and amnesiac effects, GHB has been implicated in a number of DFSA cases. The natural presence of GHB in the human body and its rapid elimination after ingestion make it difficult to detect and to evaluate its roles in suspected GHB-facilitated assaults. The paper describes an analytical method for the determination of GHB in urine using LC-MS/MS. Samples were acidified by ammonium chloride solution and extracted with ethyl acetate, and then the extracts were analysed by LC-MS/MS. The limit of detection was 0.05 μg/mL (S/N = 3). The intraand inter-day precision was within 10.0% at three concentrations. The methods were found to be sensitive, accurate, rapid and suitable for the forensic toxicology to test GHB in real cases.
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