知识与七班少女应对初潮态度的关系

Mulazimah Mulazimah, Dhewi Nurahmawati, Indri Hapsari Trishastuti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

月经是许多女孩或十几岁女孩害怕的事情之一。那些没有意识到身体及其生殖过程发生变化的人,可以认为月经是她身上发生的影响身心健康的疾病之一。对于那些没有正确月经知识和理解的女孩来说,月经是一种正常的功能。未准备好面对月经初潮的少女会经历恐惧、焦虑、惊讶、悲伤、失望、羞耻、担忧和困惑,从而产生拒绝生理过程的欲望。青春期觉得月经是一种残酷和威胁,这也会朝着更消极的方向继续下去。准备好面对月经初潮的十几岁女孩会感到快乐和自豪,因为她们认为自己在生理上已经成熟。采用横断面设计的分析观测研究。本研究的受试者是SMPN 1 Gampeng Rejo Kediri七年级的少女,她们年龄在12-14岁之间,愿意成为受访者,她们没有或曾经来过月经,想要填写纳入问卷中的问卷,共40人。29名受访者中,大多数(72.5%)对接受面对初潮的标准持态度,即2名(5%)不准备面对初潮,16名(40%)准备充分,11名(27.5%)准备就绪。相关检验结果表明,初七班女生的初潮知识与初潮准备态度之间存在显著的相关性。D的ρ值=0.000<α0.05。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Relationship of Knowledge to The Attitudes of Class VII Teenage Girls in Readiness to Face Menarche
Menstruation is one of the things that many girls or teenage girls fear. Those who are not aware of the occurrence of changes in the body and its reproductive processes, can suppose that menstruation is one of the diseases that occurs on her that affects physical and mental health.  It happens to girls who are not given the knowledge and understanding of the correct menstruation, that menstruation is as a normal function. teenage girls who are not ready to face menarche will experience fear, anxiety, surprise, sadness, disappointment, shame, worry and confusion that will arise the desire to reject the physiological process. Adolescence feels that menstruation as something cruel and threatening, this can also continue in a more negative direction. Teenage girls who are ready to face menarche, will feel happy and proud, because they consider themselves biologically mature. Analytical observational research with cross sectional design.  The subjects in this study were teenage girls in grade VII of SMPN 1 Gampeng Rejo Kediri who were aged 12-14 years and were willing to become respondents, who had not or who had menstruated and wanted to fill out the questionnaires included in the inclusion questionnaire totaling 40 people. Most of the 29 respondents (72.5%) had an attitude of accepting criteria to face menarche, namely 2 respondents (5%) with criteria not ready to face menarche, 16 respondents (40%) with criteria of being sufficiently prepared and 11 respondents (27.5%) with ready criteria. The results of the correlation test showed there is a significant relationship between the Menarche Knowledge and Attitudes of Class VII Teenage Girls in Menarche Readiness.  D gets a value of ρvalue = 0.000 < α 0.05.
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